A Preliminary Study On Medicinal Plants Garden In Landscape Planning And Design

In this paper,Huang-shui medicinal plants gardens of Shi-zhu town in Chongqing for study, from the system theory point of view,under the guidance of landscape architecture,landscape ecology,pharmacology,etc.,by comprehensive investigation and analysis of natural survey and construction status about medicinal plants gardens,the author make a research on planning and design way of medicinal plants garden.Garden of medicinal plants as a special type of garden, which rise in the last period,the theory is still need to improve and systematize.In such a premise, the study on the landscape planning and design of medicinal plants garden have great significance. On the one hand,it can improve the theoretical system of landscape planning and design for medicinal plants garden,In addition,the practice can also make a more reasonable guide.In this paper,the author analyzed the major theory of the medicinal plants garden,and discussed positioning its theme,sub-regional planning,plant selection and patterns of plant landscap several aspects,from that draw some sititution need to attention(1) Theme is the soul of any one of the park.This article attempts to culture of medicinal plants,as well as the geographical characteristics of the prominent characteristics of the medicinal plants garden theme specifically targeted categories.(2) Through researching the history,development,plant selection of Medicinal Plants Gardens and plant disposition,Obtained lanscape planning and design of medicinal plants garden should make full use of the original topography,terrain,vegetation and so on,as far as possible to maintain the original topography,the original trees,shrubs and herb,avoid the transformation of the terrain.To do so,In addition to the use of the characteristics of the original topography to shape characteristics,Topography can also be modified to save the huge capital expenditure,In addition, to avoid soil and water loss,The theme of the colonization of plants to retain good ecological environment(3) In plant planning,Through discussing plant disposition of medicinal plants garden and the combination of landscape elements such as park essay,Scientific and rational use of natural systems and man-made classification system combined classification means,is to make sure the integrity of the show as far as possible endemic plant systems,plant geography and plant ecology of knowledge,Also follow different plants have different flowers,fruits,trees,colors and other features to create a special type of garden view,At the same time also made use of plants in different seasons of the changes in the performance of the formation of the beautiful landscape.(4) The design principle is the way through the garden design,take medicinal plants with have a value of oramental arranged in a certain region,for the display and popularize the knowledge of medicine and traditional culture,And to rest,viewing and tour of the special type of garden features. Medicinal plants gardens in general comprehensive Botanical Park by the three main parts: exhibition areas,research areas,life management area,In this paper,the three major parts will be with details(5) Garden of medicinal plants in the landscape configuration should pay attention to the sititution as follow,First of all,dealing with a single plant organism with the overall environment. Second,handle the relationship between the entire plant communities with the environment.At last, handling the plants,as well as plants and the relationship between the environment,inter-plant competition,symbiotic,relationship between the cycle,the same time pay attention to the biological characteristics of medicinal plants,As far as possible to the formation of regular, functional,level,especially near and far unique,aesthetics,community gardening decent showing fully plants greenning,the effect of landscape gardening,And fulfill medicinal plants' role in health care.