The Study On The Tombs Of Eastern Zhou Period In Luoyang Region

This paper is objected on the Tombs of Eastern Zhou period in Luoyang region.According to the types of objects, classified different categories of the Tombs.Based on the study of typology artifacts, carved out different cultural groups with different cultural face and system, and carried out the study of phases and ages on each group respectively. Determing the main and external cultural factors of each groups with the analysis of cultural factors.Finally, according to the study above, exploring the changes in social class and the situation of cultural exchanges with outside.The paper is divided into eight parts.Part one: PrefaceDefined the Temporal and spatial framework of this study, and summarized the achievements and shortcomings of the previous research.Part two: Structure, equipment and form of the gravesThe shapes of the tombs were typological studies, and overviewed the Structure, equipment and form of the graves of the tombs.Part there: Typology Analysis of buried objectsDivided the Copper ritual objects and funerary pottery respectively, and had a clear development of all kinds of artifacts evolution.Part four: The classification and groups of tombsBased on the type of funerary objects will be divided into copper ritual objects burial tomb, the tomb of imitation copper and daily ritual objects pottery tomb, and describes the main features of various types of tombs and differences; in previous studies, based on analysis by typology of objects, the tomb is divided into A and B are two groups, and describes the main features of two groups of tombs and differences. Part five: The period and age of the TombsRespectively, the research of phases on the tombs of A and B groups. Typology based on objects in a group burial in the tombs of the three groups studied were the objects through the establishment of horizontal linkages between the three types of burial, the last reference to the Graves, funeral ceremony, and other funerary objects, etc. will be divided into a group of tomb six period and ten segments. Based on characteristics such as objects, the B graves Graves is divided into two period and four segments.Part six: Analysis of cultural factorsAnalysis the external cultural factors found in A and B groups of tombs, and the objects with foreign cultural factors were divided into the pure type of foreign culture, fusion, and simulation modeling categories.Part seven: the development of the history as reflected by the tombsDepending on the changes of various type tombs, discussed the changes of social grade. Through the analysis of objects with external cultural factors and the unit where there were, discussed the inter-cultural exchange of information of Luoyang and other areas.Part eight: ConclusionSummarizing thework of this paper, as well as some disadvantages.