The Research On The Meaning System Of "Zhe"

"Zhe" is a very important particle in Modern Chinese grammar. Many researchers have examined the grammatical fanction and meaning of "zhe", but they have no consensus. I hope explore further the function and meaning of "zhe" on the basis of previous research to arrive at a satisfactory conclusion.The essay conducts an exhaustive study of to classify the verbs according to whether they can combine with "zhe", then we can get the semantic features of these verbs, so we basically get the semantic features of "zhe";we study the pharases of the grammatical role of "V zhe" to perfect the meaning system of "zhe"; Then we explore the distribution of "zhe" in different Sentence types and the Styles, and here we will get the whole meaning of "zhe"; At last, we use the evolution of grammaticalization of "zhe" to check its modern meaning.We compare the semantic differences between the verbs with "zhe" and those without "zhe". We can get the meaning of "zhe" by comparison "X zhe" and "zhe" from the phrase with "zhe" to sentences with "zhe", and then make up and polish the privious conclusion. We focus on the whole distribution and system of "zhe". We explore the connections between verbs and "zhe" as well as putting "zhe" in the system of "zhe, le, guo", and the differences beween "le" and "guo" in existence sentences have been played much more attention. We not only discuss "zhe" in modern Chinese, but also in old Chinese. So we hope we can get a perfect and correct meaning of "zhe".