The Research Of "Emotion And Rational" Theory In Pre-qin Period

Chinese aesthetics of the unity of beauty and goodness, emphasis the function of art in ethics morals. And for the acceptance of certain ethical and mormal principles, is different from the enforcement of the law, and is not just the issue of theory understanding. It needs to resort the personal emotion, to promote the action by the infetcion of feelings. This makes Chinese aesthetics especially emphasizes the important expression of the emotion. Although emphasis the emotioal expressions, its also emphasis the harmony and unity of"emotion"and"rational". The rational here contains the truth of the things, but more important is the ethical theory. No matter from Confucius's thought of justice or to the send the affection, check the etiquette of the MAO poerty from Han Dynasty, all is to say that the emotion must conform with the ethics morals, but not the unrestrained, irrational emotion.First of all, this paper mainly states the reasonable compatibility of"poems express the idea"and the pre- Qin period Confucianism and Taoism's"emotion and rational"aesthetics. The pre-qin period the time that which our aesthetic thought came and developed, and contain embryos of aesthetic thought of later development and germination, and to the later ancient China's"emotion and rational"aesthetics of development have a far-reaching influence.Then basically explains the philosophical foundation of the"emotion and rational"theory, and the"emotion and rational"theory is based on the"emotion"category and"rational"category on the basis of their relationship. While the"emotion and rational"is the important ancient Chinese aesthetics philosophical category, carrying the thread of the lyric culture in China. This chapter mainly from the pre-qin period of Taoist"emotion"category and"rational"category starting to show why later dynasties leans tends of Common senseor reason.Last chapter is from the perspective of culture, try to clarify the reason why this"emotion and rational"theory is come into being in our country. The developing historical conditions of different nationalities, can form different culture tradition and national aesthetic psychology.In the area of aesthetics in their national, often reflects the ethnic some personality. Why the ancient Chinese"emotion and rational"theory is different from the western emotion and rational characteristics. That is based on the lineal consanguinity formed the ancient Chinese world view of human relations and the doctrine of methodological.Different from the west, the Chinese aesthetics always considered the real art is the expression of personal good emotion and no false performance, the emotional expression of reasonable and the reality rather than the reappearance of the external object simulation truth.