Research Of Double Objective Sentences On Shaoyang Dialect

The test focuses mainly on the double objective sentences of the Shaoyang dialect, which has been described, explained and concluded through the multi-angle and the multi-level ways, on the basis of the sufficient original document achived by the deep investigation of dialects, refering to the relative achivement of studying the current the standard language the standard language sentences of double objects, after applying to many kinds of language-researched theories and methods, such as the valency theories, the cognitive lingustic, etc, combining the way of synchronic description and the diachronic explosation.The whole text mostly consists four parts:Part one:the verbs in the double objective sentences ofShaoyang dialect, mainly including the ones of "给予" meaning,"取得" meaning, "叙说" meaning respectively. Besides, the sortsof "洒拔","差欠","吃用","抄写"etc.Gerenaly speaking, withoutconsidering the complication of the indirect objects and thedirect object objects, the verbs of "给予" meaning can make thedouble objective sentences of two patterns:sentences patternI and sentences II, the verbs of "取得" meaning, too. But thechoice of sentence pattern is narrow. On the other hand, the restcan only be used in the sentences pattern II.Part two: The special double objective sentences pattern I in Shaoyang dialect(S+V+Oindirect+Odirect). Firstly, the distribution of double objective sentences of S+V+ Oindirect+Odirect has been investigated synchronically and diachronically. Secondly , the formation reasons of the double objective sentences pattern I has been analysed by applying theeconomic principles of languages. Firstly, analysing. the dictionial and semantic characteristics of the Oindirect and Odirect respectively, and the analysis of the application direction of the double objective sentences pattern I and showing the characteristic of the direct object quanlitication.Part three:Having analysed the mixture sentences order of the double objecttive and telescopic and the ambigunous double objective sentences of Shaoyang dialect.Part four:After analysing the introductor "把" of dpuble objective sentences in Shaoyang dialect,, the grammatization course of "把" goes less slowly than that of the "给" by contrast, with the introducter "给" of the standard language double objective sentences.