| " White Deer Plain" of Chen Zhongshi is one of the important harvest that novels are created in 1990s, even put it in the whole of Chinese literature of the 20th century to consider, no matter as regards its capacity or aesthetic intension, have a position that none can replace. This text attempts to get involved from the historical view, through contrast another two novels " Red Flag" and "Yellow Flowers All Of Homeland " to study the uniqueness in stating historically that three novels are the most respectively model reflects of history in 17 years and new period conception, represent two understanding views and attitudes of history that Chinese traditional history view and Neo-historicism," White Deer Plain " happens to be the integration of the two novels. So this text wants to excavate the complexity of conception of history of " White Deer Plain ", in order to offer one fresh visual angle and to open up and study space.First, characteristic of the traditional history viewChinese traditional history view has been emphasizing " testing the letter " and " faithful record "all the time, and pay great attention to the calligraphy of the history records, namely narrator is inclined to and advise meaning of punishing to pass judgment on to hide when between lines (the metaphor of history), in order to achieve " ancient bronze mirror " that the history manages. Chinese historians do not suspect the authenticity and objectivity of the historical fact on the whole, and the truth of history can't change to some extent because the understanding of the subject is different from attitude too. The author Liang Bin of " Red Flag " stand in traditional view point, give history in line with the faithful attitude to history basically, appear " White Deer Plain " compared with it inherits the traditional history view partly after the past 40 years, but the transitions of the times make it more objective, riper than " Red Flag ", have rational spirit even more, while acknowledging historical necessity, show the contingency factor especially too, not eager to the history next conclusion, it is the traditional history view that is combined with the part of Neo-historicism.Second, " Red Flag": Stand in traditional view to hold history "truth"." Red Flag " will show the vacant lot at the time of mighty history, express the understanding and thinking of turbulence and changes of rural society to new-democratic revolution period. Roof beam refined to be experience and incorporate works to experience in person one's own history to make every effort, make it have authenticity analogous to the degree. Whether such an experience and relevant to create undoubted to can strengthen writer history true understanding in literary works. History is the true what happened, what the historical novel will be " reproduced history objectively ". Though will adopt the model and fictitious method unavoidably in the works, but they just reflect history truly, this is undoubtedly coming down in a continuous line to China's traditional history view, it is period of 17 years writer's ubiquitous conception of history too. It is the epic demonstrative and model meaning to China's contemporary literary creation of works too. " Red Flag " has expressed its conception of history from an angle to the description of the heroic stature too. It is idealized that this kind of hero moulds, through mould heroic figure, the heroism and idealism have supported the skeleton of the epic works. Neglect personage personality of different complicated factors to make up again while being large, personages become the image symbol with beautiful and ugly good and evil of representing too. People first after deviating from the traditional history view in this respect, pay close attention to the track of individual value, it is a bit one-sided too to accumulate in personage's ideology and culture forgiven in the works in this way.Third, " Yellow Flowers All Of Homeland ": Solve and construct the traditional historical mother's question with Neo-historicismIt i... |
PDF Full Text Request