| Thinking is mankind's peculiar most basic , most important consciousness activity. Human civilization, the progress of mankind, all human creation, all brilliance achievements are the results of the human thinking activity. Human history is the history of development of thinking and creation history. The so-called mode of thinking, refers to people's world and isomorphism about the object world knowledge system to the object, it is the perceptual activity of the subject and rational and movable historical accumulation. The subject , according to needing to make the object change in transforming the object activity, the change come back of the thinking , make the subject meet the needs of object, form a basic rule in the thinking mode of subject, precipitate and produce the thinking form structure to the object. This is the mode of thinking that people form in the course of practicing. The mode of thinking has such characteristics as systematic globality , social history , relative stability , regulatory , automatic. The mode of thinking is the relatively stable train of thought of solving the problem that an idea exists, play a very important role in people's understanding and activity of practicing. As soon as mode of thinking be formed in the thinking mode of the subject, it will became the consciousness mechanism that controls thinking activities, become control thinking consciousness nature mechanism of activity. It stipulates the choice , sureness of the thinking theme and existence design of the thinking achievement of the thinking target with the mode of going ahead of the rest , And organize the thinking activity of the subject in certain way , use the raw materials and material of thinking with certain level and array. The correct , scientific mode of thinking promotes the development of people's understanding and activity of practising, the wrong , rigid mode of thinking hampers people's understanding and activity of practising's progress.The most important obstacle of developing the thinking mode is the thinking tendency. There are the main three kinds thinking tendency.(1)Make the tendency in authority: The person who means thinking regards a certain judgement of one authoritative personage as the thoughtcast of the evaluation criterion.(2)Comform and fix the tendency: Person who means thinking comply with concept , value standard of everybody analyse and solve the thoughtcast of the problem.(3)Books make the tendency: Person who means thinking all proceed from book knowledge , use book knowledge as a kind of mode of thinking of the reference system.Dividing according to mankind's resource type relied on mainly, the mankind has already gone through the agricultural civilized society, industrial civilized society, marching towards the civilized society of information. The civilized society of information is a basic activity taking information-intensive society as social development, social form taking information technology as technological foundation. According to the characteristic of the information-intensive society, we must break through the traditional mode of thinking in four following respects , set up the new mode of thinking of the suitable information social development. 1,Break through the mode of thinking of study of Confucian classics, set up the innovative mode of thinking. The mode of thinking of study of Confucian classics forms national centripetal force to passing on the ancestor thought, national cohesion, have positive function. It make though Chinese nation go through a lot of domestic trouble and foreign invasion yet keep own independent character. But it have congenital getting close speciality, apt to enable the thought activity sink into rigidly. Thus suffocate creativity of people, until that lose independently thinking finally. So in the information-intensive society ,we must set up the innovative mode of thinking .2,Break through either-or the two poles to set against the mode of thinking, set up the complementary mode of thinking. The mode... |
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