The Comparative Research Of The Character Of Leisure Culture In City

Leisure culture or leisure ideas came out with Greece period in West and pre-Qing Dynasty, and it had a effect on development of leisure. Along with the development of industrialization, more and more people pay attention to the problem which is relevant to leisure. How can people relax themselves during leisure; what we can get some enlightenment from traditional ideas of leisure; and why did people have such different attitudes about leisure.Based on these think above, firstly the article defined leisure of culture, what is believed that the intrinsic quality of cultural leisure are made by people who lived in different regions and with different ethnic group then with different explanation act from the view of explanation anthropology, and then all of action are based on cognition of leisure. It kept a close relationship with cultural ecology, tendency of value and nationality psychology, also composed of tendency value and leisure behavior. Moreover, the article thought that there are some different elements which is include basic of philosophy, development, per purse and actions of leisure, between Chinese and Western in perspective of leisure, and believed that tendency of value is the most important fact to cultural leisure. Especially, the basic of philosophy is Humanism, Existentialism, Rationalism, Post-modernism in the West; otherwise that is Confucianism, Morals, and Buddhism in China. So as to assume this perspective, that the value of tendency dominated leisure culture, the article want to find the reason that lead to the different between Kuniming city and Hangzhou city's leisure of action and leisure of attitude by investigation. Through analyzing the investigation, the article came up with the factors which can influence leisure of culture, including regional culture, development level of society and economic and so on. Among of the regional culture are consisted of religion, tendency of value, moral and ethics, education and custom, and the facts of society and economic are composed by social identity, the life course, psychology of society and the degree of civilization and so on. At last, article mentioned the project of the cultural of city leisure what is composed of digging out the character of city culture in order to conductor the act of leisure, teaching of perspective leisure, structuring space of leisure which included family, commune, society location, inter net and ReBAM. It is very useful for composing of harmonious society.