On The Two Questions Of "De" Sentence

This dissertation systematically studies the two questions of form word "å¾—"in modern Chinese with the help of the achievements in former scholars and a great deal of language datum on the principles of integration of the form and meaning ,meanwhile, considering the static stand and dynamic states under the guidance of Three-plane Grammatical Theory. It aims at the furthering study on "å¾—" ,which will be studied on both descriptive and explanatory sides one hand, and both theoretical and practical sides on the other. It consists of four chapters.Chapter 1 mainly discusses the study summary that was already done on "å¾—", which contains Syntax, Meaning, Using of "å¾—" sentence and advances of the two questions of this dissertation that wants to discuss. Former scholars have already studied extremely and entirely, relating to various fields, and the achievements is plentiful.Chapter 2 aims at the deficiency of former scholars' study on two -syllable verbs or two-syllable adjectives ,and with the help of a great deal of language datum and discusses one of its kinds which can be put in the "V" position of former "å¾—" , whether in spoken language words or overlap, whether outcome, whether parataxis, whether the form mend back, ect. On study, we can conclude that each specie of two -syllables verbs or two-syllables adjectives can be put in the "V" position of former"å¾—" ; The form parataxis and mend back can put in, too; those words need not be spoken, may get the results that those two- syllables adjectives may overlap, but those two- syllables verbs can not.Chapter 3 discusses the "Ns+V+å¾— +NP+VP" sentences from syntactic form and meaning. Based on our study, we can conclude that there are not more comprehensive analogy between "Ns+V+å¾—+NP+VP" and "Ns+[ (V+NP) +VP]" in inner phrase logical meaning and outer form ,so ,this structure does not belong jianyu sentence. At the same time, we discusses the V and the species of "å¾—" in "V+å¾—" construction, and point out several misgivings in former researches aboutChapter 4 is the conclusion. The conclusion summarizes the main views of this dissertation.