Dissertate The Poetry And Prose Creations Of Suzhe And The Political Party Struggle Of North Song Dynasty

Su Zhe was an impaortent writer of literary world anaphase in North Song. He placed himself in the north Song political environment, being subjected to the influence that the political party struggle deeply, the official career twisted and tumed, the life drifted from place to place, homeless and miserable, but, conduct and actions was a scholar that has great ideal and ambition, he placed nation and people always the foremost position in his life, in the represent of literature creation, he joined closed his life destiny, thinking transformation and individual mindset with the combat, created great deal of excellent literature works, formed his special poem literary manner.This text will analyze the whole processeses of Su Zhe participated the political party struggle of North Song dynasty completely, and the effect of the political party struggle to his life experience political destiny,thought variety and the change of his poem literary manner.The article is divided into three chapters.Chapter 1 will mainly discusse the effect of the political party struggle of North Song dynasty to Su Zhe's individual destiny and the whole process he participated the political party struggle:Part 1, the political attitude of Su Zhe before Xifeng political reform.The Confucianism theory renew in the North Song,scholar-bureaucrat participated in politics a mindset actively hence can become realistic, Su Zhe put forward some own reform measures aimed at that time social corrupt practice, mainly including the king of the gentleman manages aspect, the officials manage aspect, the people manage aspect and the military service aspect four major type.Part 2,the political attitude and destiny of Su Zhe in period of Xifeng politi.cal reform. Xining and Yuanfeng was the period of the two parties divided and formed in the North Song, in the period of Wang Anshi came into power, the politician attacked each other because of political views dissimilarity ,and mixed some idea spirit;but after Wang Anshi lose power, taking"the black set poem case" as boundary, for supporting their ruling position ,the new party knit criminal charges for lord, pushed aside the persons who were different in political viewpoint, actualize the Human body fight to the persons who were against political reform, then the new and old parties started with the idea spirit competed with each other for lord. Su Zhe actively participated in the new deal in this time, and puted forward some effective proposals, finally because the political viewpoint differently was pushed aside, afterwards was subjected to"the black set poem case" bring trouble,was relegated to the Jun state, the mood exceptionally was depressed.Part 3, Su zhe's relation with the new and old party and his destiny in the Yuanyou group.Yuanfeng eight years(1085), Song Shenzong passed away, and the Zhezong enthroned,Gaohou who was objected political reform hold court, appointed Sima Guang and Lv Gongzhu practice"turn more" policy, discarded the Xifeng new policy and new party.After, the old party interior splits up again, mutually between righted for power and profit, each other conflicted with discord, causeed the Northern Song Dynasty later period the political situation confusion. Su Zhe played the count for much role in this period, on the one hand actively participation " turn more " policy, prevented new party restoration, simultaneously must be supposed to the old party interior contradiction, aiming at realistic situation, putting forward many beneficial country benefit people's suggestions.Chapter 2 is mainly to discuss the contradictory point of view and walk the philosophy of Su Zhe under Northern Song Dynasty parties and groups struggle.Part 1, revival Northern Song Dynasty Confucianism, streng thenned scholar-bureaucrat to participate in politics actively of main body consciousness, they actively participate in the society to transform, because of participation argued, but under parties and groups struggle environment, this kind of argument sometimes turned the political attack, Su Zhe on the one hand positively participates in government, simultaneously dreaded the disaster and the body, often displayed one kind of sorrow fear in the proses and the poems.Part 2, time Su Zhe lives in the Northern Song Dynasty the later perio.d isprecisely the factional strife exceptionally was intense, under on the one hand in governs practical use, if I can not do it, whoes canthe main body spirit to urge, inbursted the reform tide of the society transforms revives, on the other hand and further because was cliquish, mutually engages infactional strife but to suffer relegates the bleak place the destiny, therefore, in its prose and poem works also had the thought of loyal to the monarch, served the country, and wanted to make a useful matter , also had chants sighs the countryside, the hometown, the wooded mountain thought, namely followed his life political career to return to native place the complex.Part 3, the whole life of Su Zhe but frequently was in the misery because of the parties and groups struggle, but he actually could calm be contented, even if relegated the bleak place also to be able to maintain a transcendent attitude, this was he can mixed take the Confucianist, the Buddhist, the Taoism three conducting philosophy for the spiritual nourishment related ."The ability is greatly actually not accommodated to the world" and "in the heart satisfies therefore is very joyful"of Confucius, "Lives very is actually joyful in the crude streets and alleys" of Yan Hui, "Joy takes a bath which in the Yi river" of Zeng Dian, "Relative myriad things same thought"of Zhuang Zi, the philosophy of changes, "all along with the thing change and unreal" in Zen, all was he is good at occupying the misery spiritual nourishment.Chapter 3 mainly elaborates his literature creation value orientation under Northern Song Dynasty intense parties and groups struggle environment.Part 1, since pre-qin, the "praises the satire" idea in the Confucianism poetics, not only is the two theory position and the value orientation in the literature creation, moreover also is two big spiritual props which the writer depends on supports. Su Zhe lived in the Northern Song Dynasty parties and groups struggle environment, on the one hand carried on the satire to the dark politics, simultaneously didn't forget to praise peace.Part 2, the parties and groups struggle taked the Northern Song Dynasty politics main characteristic, enormously had affected the political destiny of scholar bureaucrat, in the face of the misery which was bringed by parties and groups struggle, the person of Song and predecessor's difference was can maintain self- is calm through the Confucianist Buddhist Taoism's philosophy of life union, achieved take the heart innermost feelings as the basis, achieved the innermost feelings satisfying in inner world build in oneself.Su Zhe frequently displayed his transcendent mood and after gets rid of the worry and the leisurely and comfortable mood in the daily life in his proses creation.