Research On Characteristics And Correlation Of Stress Feeling And Coping Styles Of College Students

Research objective is , this study was based mainly on the theory of"stress cognition"established by Lazarus & Folkman , compiling Stress Feeling Questionnaire of College Student, talking systemically about the characteristics of Stress Feeling and Stress Coping, finding the relation between Stress Feeling and Stress Coping. it was hoped to provide the supplement for stress theory and prevent of psychological crisis of college student.The research used the way of questionnaire, 550 college students in 7 different colleges were administrated Stress Feeling Questionnaire of College Students which both were self-compiled and Coping Styles Questionnaire of xiaojihua's. Independent T test,One-way ANOVA and Bivariate correlation and regression were used to analyze the questionnaires. The result was analyzed with SPSS 13.0。The result is :①Stress feeling questionnaire of college student had good ratability and validity.②Stress Feeling Questionnaire of college student mainly attributed to five aspects: Employment Crisis, Love Affair and Feeling, Academic Performance, Teacher-Students Relationship , Postgraduate Degree Pursuing.③There was significantly difference between males and females about stress feeling, female students reported higher stress feeling. Literature and history students showed higher stress feeling than science and engineering students. Urban students felt higher stress feeling comparing to rural students. Stress feeling of 3 college types had a significant difference. Stress feeling of different grade had a significant difference.④There were 6 coping styles in college students: problem solving,blaming oneself,help-seeking,fancy,retreat,rationalization. The girls tend to use the style of help-seeking. Urban students used the style of fancy,help-seeking more than rural students. The students of community university use the way of help-seeking and self-blame more than others.⑤There was a significant positive correlation between Stress Feeling and Coping Styles, The total correlation shown that problem-solving correlate negatively with the five factors of stress feeling, but retreat,blaming,fancy correlate positively with the five factors of stress feeling.⑥By the regression analysis about stress feeling and coping styles,"Blaming"and"Fancy"coping styles entered stress feeling equation:"x1,x2"are independent variable, total stress feeling"y"is dependent variable,the equation is"y=0.412x1+0.496x2+0.631".