The Waiting For Object Of "Ming Yi Treated Visits Record" Analysed

"Ming yi Treated Visits Record" concentrates to manifest the political philosophy of Huang Zongxi. However, " Ming yi Treated Visits Record" is waiting for whom, the academic circles still have no conclusion, and this involvs the struggle to Huang Zongxi's"fame and integrity".The academic circles have drawn different conclusion about the visited direction of "Ming yi Treated Visits Record". But the view's proof process and the basis mainly have three kinds:Firstly, the"ming yi"in the book title " Ming yi Treated Visits Record" and"yi beginning the day, Ming has not melted"in "Writes a short encouragement", the"bright"is simply understand"the Ming Dynasty", and the"yi"is identied the Qing Dynasty political power. From this, some people infer that Huang Zongxi is emphasizing China and yi's distinguish."The ming yi ancient divination symbol"refers that if someone is in dangerous circumstances, we must not only relentlessly rigid in own pursue, also need to be good at evading its point and not to stick one's neck out. Therefore, the essential significance of"the ming yi ancient divination symbol"and"yi beginning the day, Ming has not melted"is to tell us how to bear oneself under the special condition, which has no direct connection with"distinguishing of with the barbarian tribes and china".Secondly, judging from"Jizi waiting for visit", Huang Zongxi is waiting for the Qing Dynasty .Jizi was waiting for"west yi"King Wu of Zhou, who overthrown its motherland, and murdered its monarch. Wang mian was waiting for Zhu Yuanzhang who overthrown the Mongolian Yuan political power. The two people are clearly opposite. Huang Zongxi using these two literary references simultaneously, means he is not sedulously comes the metaphor through these two literary references he to treat visits the direction. In fact, Jizi and Wangmian's the primary purpose are the same, the two take"the common people"as heavy; The two situation are also the same, has unrecognized talent. Huang Zongxi's bitter experience and ambition are the same to JIzi and Wangmian. Huang Zongxi utilizes these two literary references and names as "Treats Visits Record", which indicate other people understand his difficult situation, sedulously uses this to express him by no means to treat visits the direction. Thirdly, some scholars believe that the Ming Dynasty has possibility of the revival in Huang Zongxi's view. After JiaShen, Huang Zongxi attends anti-Qing struggle following the southern Ming Lu king. But the southern Ming royal government was dominated by the traitorous party, engaged in factional strife mutually with other anti-clear strength, did not have restore meaning. During the period of Kanghsi, the southern Ming suffered ruinous attack. Therefore Huang Zongxi thought regain hopelessly, this "Ming yi Treated visits Record" repeatedly display acknowledgment of Qing Dynast.Huang Zongxi is waitting for the dominator of Qing Dynasty, which can get from "Keeps Book" and "Ming yi TreatedVisits Record", from the accusation that the same time generation and later generation's person to his book and himself, from the validity of Qing Dynasty- -"the human host has a mandate from heaven"the destiny view and the dominant rationality after Qing Dynasty - -"the saint Wang An rich world"the king mission, from his emphasis at first the barbarian between tribes and china to approve the Qing Dynasty from the culture, from his forecast that the Qing Dynasty enters the prosperous times 20 years later. All these may see Huang Zongxi's waiting for the visit of Qing Dynasty is no doubt.Although Huang Zongxi is waiting for the Qing Dynasty dominator, and he also has greatly aspiration of"preach"and"save the people", but he cannot become an official directly, also cannot publicly speak that he is waitting for the Qing Dynasty, because he has very deep emotion burdens to the native country, the parents' filial piety, the friendship to the teachers and friends, and the yearns for moral courage glory and so on.. Huang Zongxi has not thoroughly gotten rid of these emotions fetter, and realizes to the Qing Dynasty from"the emotion approval". The emotion has intense conflict with"the rational approval", which make each choice of Huang Zongxi very difficult.