The Inspection Of The Negative Usage Of Interrogative Pronouns

Interrogative pronouns used as non-interrogatively are high in frequency and various in performance.Because of its' complexity and can not be learned easily,it become a barriers of study for foreign learners,it is valuable for studying Interrogative pronouns used as non-interrogatively.Predecessors have done many research and owned great achievement on Interrogative pronouns used as non-interrogatively.But it is not more deeper in studying the negative usage of Interrogative pronouns.It is lack of system's summarized,so,the thesis's object of study is negative usage of Interrogative pronouns.It prepares to inspect the negative usage of Interrogative pronouns from four aspects in the thesis.The target is revealing some features of negative usage of Interrogative pronouns.Firstly,it is based on the modern Chinese,it mainly inspects the syntactic environment,meaning and function of negative usage of Interrogative pronouns.It is analyzed and classified from three planes of syntax,semantics and pragmatic.Secondly,it compares the bleaching degree of Interrogative pronouns which own the negative usage and find its regularity features.Also we compare the meaning and usage between Interrogative pronouns of "shenme" and "nali/naer/na"Thirdly,it tries to explain the reasons of causing the negative usage of Interrogative pronouns from prerequisite,internal constraints and external factors.Fourthly,it inspects the earliest used period of some models of negative usage of "shenme","shui" and "nali"At last,it summarizes the content of the thesis and point out the inadequacies of the thesis.