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The Famine Relief In Separation Of Power

Posted on:2009-11-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:N XiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360245458549Subject:China's modern history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
War of Resistance against Japan in the latter part of Henan Province in the National Government, the anti- Japanese base areas, areas the fall of the regime three discrete power situation, and maintain a certain period of relative stability. 1941 -1944, Henan rare in the history of the famine, famine after the Nationalist government, the anti-Japanese base areas, the puppet government of occupied areas separately in each of famine relief. This paper will be divided into three chapters of this particular period of famine relief for research.In this paper, the first chapter of this period of the distribution of power in Henan a brief introduction. Famine describes the profile of the formation of the famine and natural factors and human factors.In the second chapter, the main area of the National Government areas, the anti-Japanese base areas, the regime carried out a specific relief measures described. In the famine relief in the National Government areas. District outstanding performance for the relief mainly to the Government and the anti-Japanese base areas were outstanding performance for the temporary and permanent solutions integration of occupied areas, the relief regime is based pseudo-government relief, local governments and the people relief activities carried out relatively late.The third chapter describes the three were government relief effects, and analysis of the various regimes of the reasons for the success or failure of relief. Relief from the effects of the fall of the National Government areasand the District Famine Relief are unsuccessful, the only anti-Japanese base Famine Relief is a success. National government relief because of the failure of the top leadership does not attach importance to, corruption relief system is not sound monitoring system and the lack of intervention. Famine Relief and occupied areas is the main reason for failure of Japan's economic plunder policy, the Japanese invaders in Henan assessed various exorbitant taxes and levies, wantonly plundered, Cheng Liang, predatory labor, digging blockade ditch, and repairs blockade wall, creating great man's land destroyed the enemy-occupied areas of productivity, the labour force is decreasing, the cultivated land area dropped significantly grain output dropped sharply, the majority of older people live in dire straits move, the state itself has been in a famine, natural disasters, extreme lack of resist material storage.And the so-called Japanese aggressors relief, but also to buy a "popular" war of aggression against China for the continued services, and there is no long-term planning, and this determines that it can not succeed relief. Anti-Japanese Base Area Relief relatively poor environment, it must not only solve the problem of the survival of their own victims, but also resettlement of the displaced persons from outside by foreign donor community is very small, but its effect was relief is a good choice. The reasons for its success lies in the Communist Party, the people's army in the resilience of the exemplary role of the masses of people and the high prestige. Famine Relief in the government with a strong base in the cohesion and appeal to the effective integration of social resources to play a "united, united" anti-Famine of the overall strength.In the summary,I summarized the part of the Famine Relief lessons, and from the famine relief in reality be some relief for a reference inspiration.
Keywords/Search Tags:Separation of power, The National Government areas, The anti-Japanese base areas, The fake government areas, Famine, Relief
PDF Full Text Request
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