| The Mongolian and the Tibetan are the ethnic minority that they have longer history and brilliant culture in our country. to research the history of relationship between the Mongolian and the Tibetan and It is important part consist of the total history in our country. the two ethnic minorities already have set up their power in Qinghai areas in the history. Especially,in Qing dynasty, the relationship between the Mongolian and the Tibetan became more complicated , and even outstanding particularly in Qinghai areas.In 1637 ,Gushihan, as a Mongolian leader in Heshuote tribes, lead all of people who belongs to this tribes arrived to the Qinghai regions, and he had ruled Qinghai and Tibet regions for 80 years. The Tibetan had been ruled by Heshuote Mongolian, so that there had a situation which they only gave tax to the Mongolian leader instead of the minister who the Qing dynasty government awarded the rights.It was not until that the Qing government quelled completely the rebel events of LBZDJ that the Qing dynasty had fulfilled its control power. Therefore , the Qing government had further adjusted the past policy and taken lots of effective measures to control the Mongolian in Qinhai areas, In order to deal with the problem about the Mongolian in Qinghai areas, they adopted being a official named Niangengyao provided the documents that carried out both 13 items and 12 regulations that had been prohibited what the Mongolian want to do. Moreover, the Qing government had established particularly the minister department in Xining , and managed to deal with the thing for relationship between the Mongolian and the Tibetan. Through to carried out and executed this policy of separation the Mongolian and the Tibetan, the Qing government completely had fulfilled its rule in Qinghai areas. It had important and significant meanings and brings profound effect on Qinghai society.Since then, with the ruling position of the Mongolian has been lost in Qinghai, The number of the Mongolian populations being increasingly declined, whereas the Tibetan came to become stronger and stronger. The structural form and relations confronted with a significant change between the Mongolian and the Tibetan.Form Qianjia times in the history, the Tibetan of Qinghai began to struggled and wanted to remove to Hebei areas of Qinhai and in order to gained more privileges for their survival, to"eight Tibetan minorities of Huanhai"had changed into In eight years of Xianfeng empire, which the process had lasted over 100 years. As a result, the Tibetan eventually fulfilled their rights for located in Qinghai Lake regions.During this history times, the conflicts between the Mongolian and the Tibetan were a heated issue of the Mongolian and the Tibetan's relationship history in Qinghai areas over 100 years. Therefore, the author chooses the place where the history concentrated on Qinghai areas, at the same time, chooses the Qing times when the relationship between the Mongolian and the Tibetan was outstanding, It is viewpoints on that in spite of an angle of times and place, I think that the research can gain greater value.Based on the expert's research in the past, this topic considers by"the Qing Dynasty intermediate stage Qinghai area Mongolian and Tibetan pattern change with the Mongolian and Tibetan relations vicissitude"this kind of new angle of view, and try to describe the Qinghai's history that the government of Qing dynasty oppressed the LBZDJ's rebellion events forthward and backward, and study the reasons and characters and significant historically influence by the government of Qing dynasty adjusted the policy in Qinghai areas, and further scan the changed history of the relationship between the Mongolian and the Tibetan. The research has an important history meaning not only on generally understanding the Mongolian and the Tibetan's history , but also on correctly dealing with the relationship in Qinghai regions.
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