The Analysis Of The Three Patterns Of Marx Human's Developent

This article adheres on the basic standpoint, the viewpoint and the method of the historical materialism, analyzes the three patterns of Marx human's development, analyzes historical evolution and the general rule of person's development shape, and bases on the initial stage of our country socialism, unifies the current person's development condition of our country to carefully examine the current person's development historical shape of our country.The human's development and the social development are the identical historical process, they unifies dialectically in person's development historical shape. During the process, the human's development has the multiple historical attributes, both has"the human's dependence" under the natural economy condition, and has"the thing dependence" under the industrial production condition, but also has"the free individuality"under the socialist market economy and the knowledge economy condition . " the human's dependence" "the thing dependence" and "the free individuality"are three big historical shapes which the development of the human race appropriate generation experiences in turn, attributes and was irrevocably proving Marx expected "the free individuality" the shape, "the free individuality" is in the contemporary practice and the development initial stage, it is representing the present age development of the human race progressive tendency and the direction of advance."the human's dependence"Under the first market economy condition is person's development initial shape. The human becomes in the community "the human", its historical connotation mainly manifests needs, "the attachment" in "naturalizing" the social relations, "the flaw" individuality and "altruism" consciousness and so on. "The human's dependence" urges the human by "the community" the form develops own and obtains the primitive integrity and goal authentic, also has the inevitable historical limitation, It mainly performant for the human to the natural excessive dependence, the intense person anaclisis, the personality not independence as well as "the officialdom standard" the idea, the special privilege mentality and rank consciousness and so on, This causes person's ability, the creation individuality, the independent independency not to be able to obtain the full display from this, Fair,equality,human rights,universal love consciousness modern spirits form with difficulty, as well as the rational spirit and the system principle are established without knowing where to begin."The thing dependence"of under the market economy condition is the second big historical shape of person's development. The human becomes the person of "the transformation", Its historical connotation mainly manifests in: the need of "the transformation" ,"Can move one-sidedly " transformation activity, the social relations of "transformation" and "are only supreme" idea and so on. On the one hand, "thing dependence"causes the human to obtain certain independent independency, Causes equal and the free idea, the scientific rational spirit to be formed, and urges the human to world history individual transformation; On the other hand, creates the relational of person and natural, the relations of person and its active, the relations of person and society's, the relations person and person as well as the human with the own relational comprehensive transformation,and has hindered the human seriously comprehensive and the free development."the free individuality" of under the socialist market economy and the knowledge economy condition is person's development contemporary shape. The human becomes ability to support "the human", Its connotation mainly manifests in: the need of "can this melt", ability combination social relations and so on. "the free individuality"is the human's development highest historical shape. "the free individuality"is not only right the denial of "the human's dependence" and develops the good and discard the bad, is also right the critique and surmounting of "the thing dependence", It not only urged person's existence way and the value realizes the way to realize the historical transformation, moreover urged the perfect personality the production, urged the human nature liberation and the development.This article analysises the three patterns of Marx human's development, I attempt to serve such two purposes: First, promulgates the essence of the Marx person's development theory; Second, utilizes the Marx person's development theory in the reality, meets the related question to our country socialist construction to make the analysis, causes the theory to serve truly the reality.