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Subject Significance World Construction

Posted on:2010-10-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G W WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360278997071Subject:Chinese philosophy
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The independent question has been China Philosophy and Western philosophy crucial question. The western entire near modern philosophy is tries hard to destroy the religious theology to person's demotion, launches regarding raising high person's independent, the independent idea is the modernity foundation. It confirmed person's main body status and humanity's rational strength, had discovered person's will, the emotion and the non-rational human nature value as well as the human from track down and so on for the existence regarding the life significance. In the Chinese philosophy, the human concerns to the self-discovery and the life practice or the life experience. In the tradition Confucian thoughts' ethics introspection, lies in the Confucian thoughts with the Western philosophy tradition's ethics most basic difference to emphasize the moral behavior the practice main body (practical agent)---The human inquired about as the moral main body's disposition.Wang Yangming"the conscience study"has conscience of the ethics natural disposition individual to treat as the universe main body, emphasized highly the moral aware principle, stressed the moral main body self-consciousness. He"outside the conscience did not have","outside the conscience unreasonable"had affirmed fully the human took own exists, thus has raised high person's independent. In his conscience is the principle proposition, definitely the universal principle must internalize conscience in the individual, through principle and conscience's fusion, on the one hand the universal principle no longer merely displays for relative ultra examines the existence with the individual, on the other hand, individual consciousness started to obtain the universal moral character. The conscience and the principle unification the process which through the universal moral rule and the individual faith, the emotion, the wish and so on fuses, in main body consciousness concrete application for individual and universal unification. Next, in Wang Yangming's conscience study, Italy in is the thing. The conscience without a gap, in the significance world's existence already outside changes into ethics - politics order, but this kind of intrinsic boundary always unites with the main body existence. Looking from a broader sight, surmounting has to moves toward not rightly, is one in knows and in the practice reconstructs the historical evolution process which unceasingly the beauty unites.In Wang Yangming's conscience study system the significance direction object's process, simultaneously is also the matter kisses, the matter Mr.'s practice to take the conscience to send. The thing and matter's communication causes conscience's study emphasis point by the thing-in-itself which ultra examines to transfer in the practice the object, the intention activity and the morals steps melts, causes the significance world the construction no longer merely to display for consciousness domain in the activity.The so-called significance world's construction is"through the conscience body's intention activity, melts the exterior object for significance world in existence". Wang Yangming stressed that"the conscience"is the significance world, all outside world's conscience is likely"the conscience"reflection. If does not have"the conscience"and"sends the conscience"the outside world not to have the significance. Wang Yangming it"the conscience body's intention activity"is sends out, its object by"the conscience"is also the thing which produces by"the conscience"(matter) impression, this kind"intention activity"and"conscience"synchronize, but after all in"heart". Regarding the different main body, the world myriad things constituted the different significance relations frequently, what this indicated is the main body in the significance world construction function, speaking of the significance world's construction,conscience no doubt for function main body, but the significance world is its function result. In the significance relations, the conscience body and the object cannot leave, the body cannot unintentionally Cheng Qiwei the significance world's thing, does not have the object conscience body (to work clearly) also no longer is in the relational conscience body. Moreover, the conscience body cannot construct baseless completely outside the object world. Thus it may be known, only has on the thing-in-itself cares can transform to the activity in as the significance world in the thing-for-oneself word, the conscience is the body, the thing to use, speaking of the non-world myriad things also altruism's spirit bright, then the thing is a body, the conscience to use. In the significance world's object is not only a thing-for-oneself, also has its comfortable, speaking of enters the significance world, it is in the significance relations existence, but by no means completely assimilates in the relations, because it has external in relational comfortable one side, this manifested the conscience body to entrust with in the significance the function.
Keywords/Search Tags:Subject, Subjectivity, Wang Yangming, conscience, Nature, principle, original knowing
PDF Full Text Request
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