Studies On The Calamity And Relief Of Huazhong Anti-Japanese Imperialism Base Area

Japanese Base under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party during the New Fourth Army in the War founded the Chinese Communist Party leadership of an important part of the battlefield behind enemy lines. From 1937 to1945, not only the base soldiers and civilians were suffering the Japanese forces, the puppet army, reactionary troops military sweeping and the economic blockade, moreover was facing the serious natural disaster, was miserable beyond description. Therefore fighting calamities and providing disaster relief were of vital importance.This article to constituted the Huazhong Anti-Japan imperialism Base area eight base reference materials, the related work and the paper has carried on the system classification, the analysis, divided into four parts to the full text to conduct the research:The first part mainly introduced the Huazhong Anti-Japan imperialism Base area the survey and serious disaster situation the influence which creates to the base. The second part mainly from climate, geographical environment and so on natural factor and some at that time important society factor analysis disaster reason .The third part of main introduction the main disaster relief organization. Simultaneously the base use reliefs the loan to sell, saves and stores up grain, the hygienic guard and so on a series of effective measures resists natural calamities the disaster relief. The fourth part is the analysis of famine and the effectiveness of today's revelation. Although affected by social, technological and other conditions, in the process of disaster famine shortcomings, but overall disaster famine base activities are very effective.