Research On Words With Same Morpheme But Oppositeallotropy In"yi Jian Zhi"

Words with same morpheme but opposite refers to two-syllable compound word, which are a group of words the same morpheme and the morpheme-order against each other. The thesis conducted exhaustive to statistics the allotropy words appear in" Yi Jian Zhi "The book depicts the era when the words allotropy present the characteristics of an attempt to explore the development of these terms and the change of circumstances. The thesis focuses on the case-studies to explore the changing meaning, and discusses the appearance of the words allotropy and the words added in the "Chinese Dictionary".papers include the following four components:Introduction: an overview of the origin of writing in this issue, creation status and its value, to define the concept of the "Words with same morpheme but opposite"in the book. To make clear in the selection method of words in this thesis, and the purpose of the scope and methods through this study discussed.The first chapter describes the overview of " Yi Jian Zhi " Words with same morpheme but opposite allotropy. Listed in section I the word allotropy found in the book, and classify from the part of speech. Section II from the significance of the structures will be divided into the same meaning usage the same, meaning usage the same structure different from usage of different structures of meaning and structure is different with different meaning and usage of the same, including four types of structure, to discriminate their similarities and differences.The second chapter, study the eight groups appear allotropy word in "Yi Jian Zhi" in Longitudinal. The eight principal occurrences are the same or similar four groups in the book, as well as uneven number of occurrences of four groups, to find these words appear first time in the documentary evidence, as a representative from the ancient books (in chronological order from pre-Qin Dynasty to modern times) in the search of their presence and existence, in order to investigate their evolution forms.The third chapter to research on voice, vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric, culture, psychology and language habits from various angles to explore the reason of allotropy in " Yi Jian Zhi ".The fourth chapter, " Yi Jian Zhi " to "Chinese Dictionary" added. To compare the words of allotropy and "Dictionary" have been found ,make it as a valuable example of lexicography.On the last for the rest. Briefly discuss on the value of Words allotropy,point out the deficiencies of the full text , and can go further into the area.