Research On The Grammaticalization Of "Kan"

"See" express visual sense, it is the behavior of modern Chinese oral use a word of high frequency, meaning is very rich, particularly strong function. In the long process of evolution language, by the original basic righteousness, evolution out several meanings. Historically, it can be used as a verb, adverbs, auxiliary speech to use etc,in addition, in modern Chinese,it still has various marker usage, modal marker, near future tense markers function, pragmatic marker and discourse tag function."See" the meaning and function of complexity, now has aroused wide attention of scholars from multiple angles, and it was studied. Based on the comprehensive survey on the basis of the previous studies, using form and meaning of synchronic description, combining with diachronic explain the method of combining the "See" of grammatical phenomena and problems related to the thorough careful analysis, summed up "see" grammaticalization line trajectory, and the grammaticalization theory in cognitive linguistics and related theory, under the guidance of "see" further clarify the cause and mechanism of grammar.This paper will be divided into five parts:Introduces the present quotation grammaticalization theory that the relevant research results, "see" the research status, and to "see" grammaticalization research significance, the methods and the source language.The second part of modern Chinese from the plane to "see" grammaticalization result was investigated, the "look", "see" combination of function, after that the composition and classification of each category, for example, finally summarized "look" the semantic falsified roadmap.The third part is to "see" the grammatical phenomenon, is divided into seven aspects, derived, auxiliary and many grammatical markers, adopting synchronic ingredients (syntax, semantics and pragmatics function analysis) and diachronic inspection (source and development) combination of methods.The fourth part from the syntactic, semantic generalization, cognitive position Angle, context factors is discussed from six aspects: "see" the reason and mechanism of grammar. The six factors, they are jointly contributed to "see" grammaticalization .The fifth part is the conclusion of the paper, the full text summarized, and put forward some further attention.