A Research On Acceptance Of "Quiet Flows The Don" In Contemporary China (1949 - 2008)

For "Quiet Flows the Don" Sholokhov won the Nobel Prize for Literature, he and the work became to be famous in the world. Since China and the former Soviet Union had special historical relationship, the acceptance of "Quiet Flows the Don" in contemporary China has gone through an unusual way. After Was founded, "Quiet Flows the Don" highly sought to as "red literature", and was slandered and distorted during the Cultural Revolution, after the order out of chaos into the rational acceptance of the orbit, its classic status becoming more evident. Compared to the Soviet literature in the same period, "Quiet Flows the Don" quite typical and special representative in contemporary Chinese. There are some rooms in currently research into the history of its acceptance, this article chooses the research of acceptance of "Quiet Flows the Don" in the contemporary history of China's as the study object. On the one hand make up gaps which the previous schorlars missed, on the other hand combing through the perspective of the receiving process since the founding of China the changing of Chinese society and thought of times.This article reviewed and summarized from the following aspects, "Quiet Flows the Don" in contemporary China 60 years the process of acceptance.Introduction section describes the origin of the research on acceptance of'Quiet Flows the Don", significance and research methods. Research from the perspective of reception history, "Quiet Flows the Don" is a new academic point of view, will help promote the "Quiet Flows the Don" and more scientific research to a more in-depth direction; deepen understanding of contemporary Chinese intellectual history; sum up the domestic literary criticism since the founding of the experience and lessons.The main part is combing and thinking to accept process. In this paper, in 1985, "Quiet Flows the Don" for the community to enhance the aesthetic acceptance process will be accepted into two:political and cultural context to accept unity (1949-1985) and the diversity of non-political and cultural context of acceptance (1985-2008). Main is divided into upper and lower parts, which lasted in various parts of show the face "Quiet Flows the Don" accept, then think of the reception process.Unitary political culture consists of three stages of acceptance:50's inclined to accept, the slanders and distortions 60,70's, late 70's. early 80's disguised political acceptance. This section focuses on the strength of the political context of the constraints on the role of the reader horizon of expectations. Literature in the service of politics, a strong tendency to lead to utilitarianism and pragmatism, the main recipients of loss of consciousness. This period is the passive acceptance of a single, also reflects the aesthetic taste of the times the monotonic and intolerant.Cover non-political and cultural acceptance of diversity in three stages:late 80's to accept the late aesthetic enhancement and comparative study of onset,90's vision to expand and deepen the study, the Context of Globalization in the 21st century Multidimensional Perspective. With the deepening of China's reform and opening up, promote and profound change in social thinking, "And Quiet Flows the Don" to accept the direction of the diverse people to open the eyes of "Quiet Flows the Don" in a reading of Multiple Meanings. Reflection on the part of two levels:first, with the literary theory described the multicultural context and acceptance of the involvement of the main body of literary reception; followed criticism of China on the construction of discourse to express their views and look forward to building the scholars based on local critical discourse, as "The Quiet" research continues to open up a new perspective.Epilogue set. In the current social context, there are practical significance in reading "Quiet Flows the Don".And sent to look forward to receiving in future. In popular entertainment today, classical literature in general suffered cold. As a text which goes across experience of history, "Quiet Flows the Don" will continue to play its unique value in the present context of China. Reading "Quiet Flows the Don" to clean the human mind, and guide the soul to the true return. Level from the literature, "Quiet Flows the Don" regarded as treasures. we are looking forward to the development of literary theory and method, which will make the road to acceptance of Quiet Flows the Don" wider and wider.