Study On The Exploitation And Utilization Of Agriculture Information Resources

The exploitation and utilization of agriculture information resources is the core of AI (agriculture informationization). The paper studies on the topic from four aspects. 1 .ProlegomenonThe importance of the exploitation and utilization of agriculture information resources is clarified and the conditions of home and abroad are introduced. The developments in US, Japan and Germany are analyzed. Meanwhile, it describes the course of the exploitation of information resources and sums up the achievement and the deficiency in China.2. Agriculture information system and its exploitation and utilization environmentThe foundation of this part is system theory and the agriculture information system is analyzed. The system includes two parts: the subject system and the object system. In the part of subject system, it expounds the condition of the government, the information consultation organization and the personnel working on agriculture. In the part of object system, it expounds the condition of the software, the content of agriculture information, the content of network information and the database. The exploitation and utilization environment is divided into two parts: the software environment and the hardware environment. The software environment includes the national system and policy, the legal safeguard system, the information market and the network environment. The network establishment is the main part of hardware environment. The paper studies on them separately.3.The mode of exploitation and utilization of information resourcesThe theory on how to make up the mode is explained and lucubrated. The paper summarizes five modes of exploitation and utilization of information resources. They are from top to bottom mode, nongovernmental management mode, united management mode, partition management mode and intensive management mode. Their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. The papergives the example of Anhui Agriculture Net and introduces its development as well. As a result, its successful experience is summed up.4.Some suggestions on how to accelerate the exploitation and utilization of agriculture information resourcesThe paper gives some suggestions on seven points: (1) innovate the mode of exploitation and utilization of agriculture information resources; (2) strengthen the construction of agriculture information resources database; (3) attach importance to the exploitation and utilization of agriculture network information resources;(4) increase the investment and build the agriculture information market; (5) optimize the subject system of information resources and improve its quality;(6) bring the government function into a full play;(7) set up the legal safeguard system and make it healthier.