| Modern House Security Institution is an institution that states or governments guarantee the residents?basic living level by redistributing National Income according to the laws. The house security has very wide range and simultaneously has the character of the social insurance, the social succor, the social welfare and the social veterans special treatment and directs to a special object. So the House Security Institution is a compound and special security system. The House Security Institution has the diversity characteristics by the security object and methods, which should be taken into account in designing a house security institution.The House Security Institution, which comes into being as governments solve the social problems from the housing problem, is an important part of the Social Security System. To establish a house security institution is not only the need of the house commodity itself but an important method of solving related social and political problems, promoting social equality, upholding social stability and accelerating society and economy to develop steadily and healthily.The House Security Institution in different countries (districts) has different features and can be classified as four patterns. Recently, the House Security Institution in some countries (districts) with market-directed economy shows some same development tendencies, such as indirect intervention, rent subsidy, privatization of public houses, house financial system and multiple-method running parallel and so on. Along with the reform of housing system, our country starts to establish the I-louse Security Institution for the market-directed economy, but there is not a complete house security system in our country yet.According to the basic principle of the house security and the specific conditions of our country, the target of our country抯 House Security Institution is:on the existing base, each local government should establish the House Security Institution with a pattern of commercial and welfare policy as soon as possible, the starting-point of which is Minimum House Security Institution (Low-rent House Security Institution), the security methods of which is multiple and the security level of which is low starting-point and multiple. The multiple security methods include: supplying security houses through diverse ways, establishing the supply system of security houses that taking the affordable decent housing and low-rent housing as the principal things, increasing the policy housing find support, improving the house financial system and the housing subsidy system, carrying out effective tax-remission policy, etc. To distinguish the house security object is adifficult point in our country抯 House Security Institution. Each local government should choose some suitable criterion and method to distinguish the house security object, in line with the local conditions. To supply the security houses, the governments should diminish the responsibility of building houses directly to the greatest extent and make the development of the security houses marketized and socialized. The security houses should be run by the housing rent and manage company and adjusted dynamically. The operation of the house security should be opened and participated by the public maximally.The Minimum House Security Institution, supplying low-rent housing to the minimum income residents is the key part of our country抯 House Security Institution. It should link the minimum living security system to distinguish the security object of the low-rent housing. The standard of the object should be low and the range should be nan-ow. To manage the object of the low-rent housing, it should practise institution of examining and approving in batches and grades, registration and proclamation institution, checking period institution and transitional period institution etc. When the low-rent houses are allotted in kind, its supply should be small scale, low standard and discrepancy. To supply low-rent houses to the secu...
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