Moral Education--Returning To The Life World

Since the beginning of the mankind civilization, morals have been going with the human beings, which induce the life into harmony and order, bless and protect the life, and guide it to its ultimate aim -happiness. As cultivation means of moral and ideal personality, moral education tries to achieve its purpose of putting people's ideals into realities. In real life, however, only partial development of moral education can be seen, which is divorcing from the life world, the life world, the basis of value and significance, is being covered by the scientific world and becoming its background. Nowadays people are drifting aimlessly and falling into the loneliness. In order to expound the significance and guard the spiritual world of the human beings, moral education must return to the life world.The essay aim's is to call moral education return to its home, life world. The essay is divided into four parts.The first part is the explanation of the life world. According to the background of the life world's being put forward, the expounding and understanding of the western philosophers on the life world, the author, figures out the outline of the life world, and manifests the life world is full of human nature and is the basic world of moral education.The second part is the divorce of moral education from the life world, owing to the overflowing and savageness of scientific, hedonism and egoism, the life world is divorcing from moral education, which is limited to tradition and ideology.The third part calls for the returning of moral education to the life world. Human nature and the essence of morals are the theory basis of the returning, the nature of growing, significant and related existence of the human being is the foundation of the returning. Moral education makes it possible returning to the life world because it is thebasis of the life and for the life.The forth part is the construction of moral education of returning to the life world. moral education must set up right orientation, whose ultimate purpose is to pay close attention to the life , search for happiness and mold personality.Returning of moral education to the life world is to the return to the subjects. Human being is the theme in the life world forever.