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A Theoretical Analysis Of China's Government Fiscal Investment To Agriculture

Posted on:2004-04-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q NieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360095450658Subject:Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Government fiscal investment to agriculture is an important theoretical and practical focus in China's development. The core of fiscal investment to agriculture is the judgement of correctness of fiscal agriculture policy. Large quantities of researches have been carried on by native scholars in recent years, which deepen our knowledge of agricultural finance. But a mutual logic scheme is lacked in researches above, so true communication cannot been carried on in many problems. This paper is a comb and remark to recent literatures. We try to find some problems and give answers to them based on contrast and conclusion. In this paper, agriculture fiscal investment is lied in the course of China's industrialization and modernization, which backed by agriculture's role and stand in economic development, analysesed through the road of Chinese economic development and basic contradictions in national economy. This paper includes 5 chapters.Chapter 1 is introduction, the head of the paper. It briefly introduces the background, goal and meaning of topic selection. Then, it follows the frontier of agriculture fiscal investment, and offers the thoughts, means and innovational place.Chapter 2 combs the effect of agriculture to national economy in the history of economics, which offers a theoretical background to this paper. This chapter combs the role and effect of agriculture to economic development, starting from the erection of capitalism, through the road of western classical political economics , Marxist political economics and development economics originated from after World War II . The conclusion is that government should pay more attentions to agriculture and keep a dynamic equilibrium among agriculture, industry and other businesses during the course of economic development.Chapter 3 gives a review on the conception of agriculture fiscal investment in recent ten years. After contrasting and concluding, it offers a new conception to fiscal investment to agriculture of Chinese government. It means that government investscapital to agriculture system through fiscal policy in the course of Chinese industrialization and modernization, which aims at the realization of the stage goal of economic development and weight the interests of all parts. This weight analyses the interest equilibrium of home and abroad, industry and agriculture. The government reflects and carries on the results.Chapter 4 analyses the structuralism in agriculture fiscal investment. Fiscal investment to agriculture of Chinese government should be analysed in the experience and constraints of independent development. China's economic development is successful, out of question, from the performance of economic development. The magnificence of Chinese economy results from its independent development for a long time. Through this, Chinese economy has undergone a structure transfer, which suggests a long way has been gone toward industrialization and modernization. But, the course of Chinese industrialization is always confined by the pressure of population and agriculture farm-operation, which cause dual constraints to the relationship of agriculture and industry with economic development. As a result, China's fiscal policy to agriculture has made great achievements by supporting the development of national economy. But, it confronts more constraints through the requests of further economic development.Chapter 5 suggests that Chinese government fiscal investments to agriculture should aims at the solution of agricultural development Constraints resulted from basic contradiction of national economy. The constraints of agriculture are always proves of the unsuitable fiscal policy, which pulses the government investments to agriculture. It is a signal of contradiction and constrained by basic contradiction. So, a long-term, durable and effective agriculture fiscal policy should aim at the resolution the basic contradiction of national economy. Government finance can change and soften basic contradiction of national economy through the...
Keywords/Search Tags:government fiscal investment to agriculture, economic development, structure transfer, agriculture development constraints.
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