A Study Of Modern Shanghai's Urban Tourism (1912-1936)

In the inland of China, urban tourism began in Shanghai. Shanghai had become "eastern New York", "eastern Paris" and "the first metropolis in the Far East" from opening the port to shanghai twenty or thirty times of the 20th century. Modern Shanghai was modern Chinese economic center and cultural center. It was the city of the most developed urban tourism of the whole country and had concentrated history of China for a century. So, studying the modern shanghai urban tourism has stronger historic significance and offer the value of using for reference for developing modern urban tourism too.In the past several years, with the rapid development of the economy of Shanghai, it is presented" fever for Shanghai" of studying in the academia, But there is very little system study of history of Shanghai's urban tourism, Especially modern Shanghai's urban tourism less. The content about modern Shanghai's urban tourism was fragmentary and one-sided too. Wang Shuliang introduced modern basic service facility, tourism organization and tourism resources of Shanghai travel in " History of Chinese travel "(the modern times part). It was Zhang Lili's "Economic perspective of modern China's tourism development" that made modern tourism out quantitative analysis from angle of modern tourism economy wholly. Fan Nengchuan introduced the modern Shanghai's urban tourism briefly in "City tourism learn". Ruan Yisan discussed how to protect Shanghai's urban tourist resources in detail in the protection of cultural relic in "theory and practice of historical environmental protection". Cai Mingfeng in "urban custom of shanghai" and Zheng Zuan in "A century Shanghai" had some introductions to some respects of the modern Shanghai's urban tourism in bright. According to the materials that were grasped in person, the achievement studied about the modern Shanghai's urban tourism was to touch about a certain side basically, not to find comparatively systematic research.This text starts with the respects of the modern Shanghai city, such as politics, economy, culture, traffic, communication, architecture, urban development, city custom, historical environmental protection, etc. With the method that determined the nature and combines together with the ration, it clarified the state of the modern Shanghai's urban tourism, analyzed demand market of modern Shanghai's urban tourism, Summed up some characteristics of modern Shanghai's urban tourism by the members systematically, summarized some influences and inspirations about modern times Shanghai's urban tourism.