An Research On The Publicity Of Government Affairs Of Villages And Towns In China

It is an important question to make government affairs public in the regime construction of our country and democratic politics construction .It has important realistic significance to deepen the study of publishing on the government affairs. On the foundation of practice that our country makes government affairs public at present, this thesis have a study of theory and reality, regarding the publicity of government affairs of villages and towns as the object.. The whole thesis is divided into five parts :First , investigates the historical development which the villages and towns of our country made government affairs public systematically. Because of feudal influence of thought for a long time, especially between planned economic system and social life of various fields intervention and constraint, citizen know less of policy , discuss political affairs and other major and important matters , not to say ,participate in government and political affairs , therefore supervise range and degree of policy not to receive heavy restriction very. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central committee of the CPC (1978), with the promotion , openness of administrative affairs of village and constant development of openness of factory's affairs of the party and national political life democratization process, make government affairs public and is regarded as the request which knows the policy, as the important component of political system of socialist democracy, ripe progressively in the strong requests of hundreds of millions of people. At present, national villages and towns is going on standardized track progressively ,it will helpful to make government affairs public, at county level to make government affairs public to push open in an all-round way, city () make government affairs public grades of government it pursue actively. The 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China requires " pursuing the system of making government affairs public conscientiously" clearly too, " form the behavioral norm , operate coordinating , just and transparent , honest and high-efficient administrative management system ". In the course of development of its whole overall arrangement, the villages and towns of our country have made government affairs public and made the enormous effect. Including several following contents : the changed of government's function, the enhance of working efficiency; Strengthen transparency of work, close the party and the masses , relation between the cadres and the masses; promotion and administer the state according to law, has strengthened the construction of a clean government; to relieve peasant's burden, to protect peasants' interests; to expand the democracy in grass-roots units, the ensurence of peasants' democratic rights; the maintainence of the rural social stability, to bring about an advance in rural economy.Second , define principle , characteristic and meaning that the villages and towns of our country make government affairs public. The villages and towns of our country should follow the democracy principle to make government affairs public; Insist on disclosing the principle in accordance with the law; Pay attention to the actual effect principle; True and just principle; Facilitate the masses , the favorable principle that supervises ; Disclose the various informative principle. Its characteristic has comprehensive , systematicness , practicality and long period of time. , pursue villages and towns to trample conduct 'Three Represents' important thought , firm to establish and " build a party for the interests of the people to help to make government affairs public in our country too, assume power for the people " aim consciousness "; it is helpful to improve the style of the party and government's style of work; Favorable to socialist market economic construction; Help to promote the cultivation of party conduct and construction of a clean government at the basic level and administer the state according to law; Help to strengthen democracy and encourage democ...