Study On The Operating Mechanism Of Domestic Transport Logistics Market

Modern logistics is an optimization process of the location, movement and storage of resources from the point of origin, through various economic activities (such as plan , control and operate),to the final customer. The essence of logistics is the efficient flow of the cargo, which is also the basic function of the transport. Eventually, logistics is an extension of the conception of transport, is a revolutionary outbreak of traditional transport model. Logistics is the certainly developing direction of transport, with the developing of logistics, transport industry takes the first step to cultivate and develop the transport logistics market, in which the government will play a significant role in aspect of planning and macro control.The paper is the study on the operating mechanism of the transport logistics market under such kind of condition, which includes three parts:The first part mainly intrudes the development of transport logistics and its market. On the basis of analyzing the present condition and problems of improving modern logistics in transport industry, the inner structural relationship between transport and modern logistics in our country is provided. Meanwhile, the present condition of transport logistics market is analyzed, including the supplier, demander and market operating environment, etc..The second part analyzes of the supply/demand mechanism, competition mechanism and price mechanism, of which the present transport logistics market operating mechanism is made. Discussions on some issues in logistics market are provided, such as the characteristics and structure of supply/demand, competition layers and competition trends, characters of price mechanism.The third part is the most important one, including the operating mechanism of macroeconomic control, the operating mechanism of the market entry and the operating mechanism of market supervision, which are discussed how to improve the transport logistics market operating, mechanism in our country from the angel of governmental macro-management of transport logistics market. Since the under-development of the operating mechanism of transport logistics market, hence the need of the governmental intervene and adjustment. Therefore, the three mechanisms become the essential replenish and organic component.The operating mechanism of macroeconomic control is made of several systems, including subjective system-central government functional department and transport department, objective system-transport logisticsmarket, method system-economic, legislative and administrative method, bridge and link-industry association and information transmit system-transport logistics market prosperous supervision and warning system, which describes the outline and model of transport logistics market prosperous supervision and warning system.The operating mechanism of the market entry analyzes the present conditions of maritime market, domestic water transport market and the road transport; the measurements that improve market entry rules should be taken. These measurements include eliminating policies that hinder fair competition or limit market entry, step by step to enter the market and introduce the cash deposit rule for non-asset logistics supplier.The operating mechanism of market supervision points out the current condition and problems in the market supervision operating mechanism and what should taken to remove these problems, including strengthen social supervision and establishing transport logistics market supervision system.