Economic Analyses And Solutions Of Technical Barriers To Trade

Time is flowing. The society is complex and developing .The 20 th century which is full of changes has passed by .Reviewing the uncommon and unsmooth development progress of human society ,We feel pride for the bright achievements of human society ,also feel worried about the hard steps of society progress .Human created systematic international economics theories with its intelligence .But because of the difference in the path of development ,cultural background and economic level .There still exists unbalance in international trade .After Two world War ,through tough negotiation between membership countries and with the signing of GATT ,finally ,the customs duties are almost lowered to the level of free trade under these customs duties ,lt is impossible to protect the domestic industries and also it is impossible to protect the domestic industries by rising the customs duty war .So the developed countries begin to implement New Trade Protectionism - Technical barriers to trade.Thesis is trying to analyze objectively the static effect and active effect of Technical barriers to trade on the basis of systematically describing the Technical barriers to trade protectionism ,and trying to discuss the china ' s policy alternatives for the Technical barriers to trade.In the analysis of the static effect the author analysis one of the international trade policy - Technical barriers to trade,sectional balance of big and small countries and common balance ,and also analysis the cost effect and substitute effect .Quantity control effect and price control effect of Technical barriers to trade.In the analysis of the active effect ,the author analysis the active control effect of the Technical barriers to trade, the technologic gap of international trade ,the North South economic relations and political economics of Technical barriers to trade protection policy .In the china ' s policy alternatives for the Technical barriers to trade,the following are chosen to research :Perfectly the legal protection for Technical barriers to trade,establish alter system for import and export products ,fulfill the government managerial function .Increase the science of industry structure rectificationattach importance to the development of Information industry .The rectification of legal system for China trade technological standard .Further all kinds of certificate system .Reform the existing Green trade system ,protect national industry .Thesis adopts western economics analysis method and mathematic analysis method .Furthermore ,the thesis pay much attention to describe and introduce the content and process of a certain Technical barriers to trade to justify the analysis of economic theory .