The Research Of Supply Chain Management In The Electronic Business

As the increasingly complications and diversities of all the kinds of technological and managerial problems in the world, especially the large-scale application of Internet, it not only breaks down the boundary of time and space between the corporations' information communication, but also transforms people's thinking modes of finding and tackling problems from the dot and line's model to side and multidimensional model, managing ideas from longitudinal to transverse. The transverse idea has become a hot topic and new pursuit in the scope of international management and enterprise; supply chain management is the typical example.Global market economy and the development of computer and communicational technology have make enterprises face some new chances and challenges. In the background a concept of supple chain came into being. The concept tabled in the late 1980' has been applied abroad because of the impulse of global manufacture and economic incorporation; furthermore it becomes gradually a new managing model, namely supply chain management that shorts SCM. The model application which rootles adequately self potential and builds self unreplicated coral competitive power makes enterprise capable of not only facing the pressure from the international market, but also taking on the influences of market requirement's uncertainty and technological rapid renovation.The whole paper is made up of four chapters that are introduced by the sequence of its theme and key words according to external rules that the people know the business. The first chapter starts with the origin of supply chain management, namely logistic appearance and development. The chapter tells of logistic conception, logistic informational technology and logistic management. Moreover some new trends and directions of logistics combined with the actual situation in the 21-century are mentioned. And then on the basis of the logistic conception it debates the theories of supply chain and SCM and introduces the frames of SCM. Finally the chapter emphasizes the difference and relation between SCM and logistic management.The second chapter is encircled with the SCM implements in the circumstances of Electronic Business. It tells us the EC elements and its types, then analyses intensively the essence of the EC.Subsequently the relation of EC and SCM is discussed, and the research content of SCM in the circumstance of EC appears. In the end the chapter has a case analyses about the SCM implement on the basis of the global EC in the Cisco Corporation.The third chapter is one of the emphases of the paper and debates the model of SCM. At first it presents the design principals and steps, then introduces the Supply-Chain Operations Reference-model put forward by Supply-Chain Council. Then it dwells on the model of SCM, afterwards gives the appraisable guideline. At last it compares the DELL Corporation with the HP Corporation in the SCM model and summarizes the rule that any corporation model should corresponds with their selves' circumstances.The fourth chapter is another emphasis. The part brings forward the concept of DCM, namely demand chain management on the basis of the SCM strategic analysis.First it studies the risk of SCM completely, explains the risk's types and gives some measures to solve it. Second it gives the result that the demand takes an absolute effect on SCM and SCM self has many limitations. Third it analysizes demand's characters and shows some ways and steps on the basis of demand's different types. Forth the concept and structure of DCM focused on the demand come into being. Fifth it compares SCM with DCM and describes DCM's functions. Finally it explains in detail the Oval DCM system including its detailed scheme, kernel function, technical application, systems and so on.Anything develops moment in the light of it self's rule. Today centering on the customers our society becomes more and more complicated as the concept change from logistics, SCM to DCM. Because human being is a complex creature, the society on the effect o...