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Research On The Construction Of Service Government In China

Posted on:2011-01-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332456397Subject:Constitution and Administrative Law
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A service-oriented government, as a kind of government management concept and management mode and means,was more attracted attention practiced and discussed in recent years.it is embodies the meaning of democracy and the rule of law.only at the country which full of the rule of law and democracy,it could reach the balance of relationship between government and public service-oriented government,through the power of the government legal restriction of citizens and active participation in the political life.Therefore, the construction of service-type government is a legal problems in nature.The paper quotes section is discussed through daily every aspect of life.it is necessary for existence and development of society.unfortunately, the situation of government was not satisfactory,it is not as effective as expected.The sound of the complained to government was never disappeared.The first part is about the summarize of service-oriented government.first,the discussion of the concept of service-oriented government.wholly under the framework of civic democratic order, a service-oriented government is organized in the interest of citizens and society through legal procedures,in accordance with the will of the people so as to perform the function of public service and take the responsibility of serving the people.Then from the Angle of history,the government will divided into administrative government,germinative government and ministrant government and analyzed that the Construction of service-type government is a Historical trend.in our country, it is not only the idea of ruling party but also the targets of the administration system which is implement by government.Then explain the nature of the service-type government is government ruled by law:rule of law is to build a service-oriented government While the service-type government is the rule of target..Laws will made the desion that who will served by government, what kind of service and how to provide the service. service-oriented government is the responsibility of the government.The government can't literally enlarge or shrink the scope of service, increased or reduced service intensity and against procedures prescribed by law.If the government does not provide good service or not and efficient services, government must assume no liability for or malpractice law.The second section studies the legal norms construction status of foreign service-oriented government. Through the research on the evolution of the typical role of national government, we can see the historical logic of government's role and the chosen of the implementation modality which actually reflect the changes of society and times. Comparing the development process of the service-oriented governments of western and Asia developed countries, we could figure out, that the modernization and legalization of the former's are mostly contributed by the internal social factors which arises from the need within the community. The choice of the system, whose nature is individual behavior or local actions, is chosen voluntarily by the market. The central government does not interfere the local authority too much.Different from the spontaneous inducing institutional change, developed countries and many Asian developing countries pursue modernization under the way of mandatory system change.During the development proess of the sevice-orientied government,we must give a clear definition of the functions of the government and ways to achive the functions to regulate the exercise of the power through legislation. Certainly,we should also enhance the tranceparency of the government in addition. All in all,we should try our best to improve the legal system.The third part investigates the legal norms construction status of our service-oriented government.In principle,our government cleared that the nature of administrative acts is service and made a series of progress in leagal system construction,but there are still many questions including that the quality of legislation need to be improved and related systems yet to be perfected and so onThe fourth part begins with the necessity of building a service-oriented government: first, from the perspective of constitutional politic, China's state system is the people's dictatorship and its form of government is the people's congress system, which fundamentally determines that we should build a service-oriented government; secondly, service-oriented government is a basis for modern society transition. Modern politic civilization requires the change from power standard to right standard from government standard to society standard, and from bureau standard to civic standard; thirdly, service-oriented government is the crucial point for building a harmonious society. To build such a society, there is an urgent need to solve problems related to the adjustment of interests of different social group. In addition, the principle and norm for the adjustment can only be ascertained by the government. Fourthly, service-oriented government conform to the historical trend for social development.Based on the investigation of our service-oriented government construction current situation and building a service-oriented government of overseas experience then to propose how to construct service-oriented government in our country. Finally, we concluded that in order to construct our service-oriented government it is necessary to focus on the citizen's interests.According to the principle of due processthrough the perfect information disclosure,formulate service evaluation standard, fonstruction of public participation in standard, to perfect officials accountability then Linked together and form an effective and complete chain。The problem has been Overcome on the level of legal rules and regulations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Construction
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