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The Research On University Official Crime

Posted on:2012-03-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L L JiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330335956674Subject:Civil and Commercial Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With economic development, China's current position within the crime that has a broad global presence, since the establishment of the United Nations to give priority attention to the problems countries face on the job to improve crime prevention, the United Nations in this issue, and adopted a series of legal documents by the Member States to promote this work. The United Nations on this issue was mentioned in their important documents:For public officials to strictly prohibit the use of his position to further its own interests or their relatives to obtain illegal, foreign developed countries research on this issue as far-western developed by developing countries to implement national laws and regulations to build a clean government, more well-known position on the prevention of Singapore "Civil Service Disciplinary Rules," "against members of the European Community officials or officials of the European Union Convention on corruption," and so on. But the country's achievements even slightly, even with the enactment of various laws, crime is more rampant. Therefore, this issue has never been the international break. As for the crimes committed in China studies, but also of the important means of preventing this problem.My Government on this issue also give due attention, as early as seven years ago, party-party government formulated the "establishment of a sound education, systems, and oversight to the implementation of punishing and preventing corruption framework." Although not yet in our range of special law for this issue. But the country is in great attention to this issue, many local laws and regulations enacted to deal with this issue to provide the necessary legal basis. As a first step in our local laws and regulations to prevent such crimes, "Prevention of Crimes Ordinance, Wuxi City," the success of this issue in other places, for the law to provide a scientific basis for making an example. With the development of education told the state in order to promote the development of universities, and gradually give universities the right to a wider range of self-management, but in fact with the right to self-management of universities to expand, but also provides a breeding ground for crime, the university position soil. Crime prevention duties to carry out research universities, will help ensure the efficient improvement of their quality and ensure clean government to the development of the school. Achieve the power concentrated in the hands of a few obvious positive.China is now increasingly high penetration rate of higher education, followed by the university the right to continue to increase. In particular, university autonomy is reflected in the commencement of enrollment, the state and local investment in a substantial increase in university, colleges and universities involved in the gradual increase in economic activity, the right to higher education and economic interests more linked to crime prevention university position is anti-corruption in education a brand new topic.The innovation of this paper is based on the analysis in the law, through the internal problems of university research to identify lack of university management, on Establishment of the data management system to provide the necessary support. Presented the current position of crime prevention strategies and new ideas. Papers in the integrated use of literature and comparative studies and other methods, mainly from higher education to adapt to the degree of market economy, internal management of universities and colleges to elaborate ideological cadres, and university administrators from the enhanced awareness of the law, improve the higher education legislation to build the education system oversight to punishment and prevention system and other aspects of preventive measures.In this study, the article is divided into four parts, the first major university position on the current crime situation describes the background, understand the basic current university job-related crimes, as well as countries in order to prevent crime, the measures taken by the university position. Then the purpose of this study were introduced, mainly through the study of this paper to take reasonable precautions to college for reference, and for policy makers crimes specified reasonable policies of the university position reference. Then the research method of this paper points were introduced, this study uses literature review, the main research method, the formation of a more comprehensive literature review material for this study has laid a theoretical foundation. Then use induction and deduction way of thinking, the formation of the current university position because of crime and the pooled analysis of existing problems, and finally combined with related theory, targeted solutions and preventive measures.The second part, the main duties of the university to analyze the theory of crime, the article on job-related crimes, and crimes of the university position was clearly described content, limits the scope of this study, while the characteristics of the university position and classification of crime were description, the use of icons and data on the basic situation of crime, the university position were described in the information and found a high incidence of crime, university department of job and the developments in recent years. In this part of the development of university Crimes clear description of the theory, find the university at different stages of job-related crimes, as well as the characteristics of different stages.The third part, the main functions of the university's main object of the causes of crime analysis, in the main, the main ideas from the traditional analysis of the impact to on, emphasizing the official position of university workers thought the negative effects, and then from the perspective of values different error values of the impact of university workers, and finally from the perspective of abnormal psychology, psychological mood of return on investment of the university position may lead to crime. From an objective point of view, the university system, institutional reasons, making the university management system and video memory occurred not suited to a market economy, resulting in a market economy in the face of university workers, spurred by the extreme method of acquisition, resulting in job-related crimes. Meanwhile, there are not college supervisory measures in place, makes the application of the monitoring system is not perfect, the behavior of leaders is not effectively constrained, leading to such crimes. Through this part of the analysis, the causes of crime, the university position was clearly explained, the occurrence of such crimes to find the motivation for the later designated the prevention and control system reasonably played a positive reference.The fourth part, mainly based on the analysis above, a reasonable prevention and control system specified in this section, the first love of the university position on the current status of crime prevention were described, mainly from the university working mechanism of the prevention of job-related crimes and the prevention methods on the analysis, and the current stage of the university position on the lack of crime prevention are described. Based on the analysis above, based on our theory of crime causation, crime shows, and of the unlawful nature of consciousness is willing to change the principle of crime prevention university position the theoretical basis described. And, in theory based on the analysis, the establishment of reasonable prevention and control system of crime prevention university position, establish and improve the ideological and cultural emphasis on prevention system, strict ideological relations, establish a rational system of university management emphasizes harmonious management, through institutional innovation and improve internal oversight and management, and use of legislation and other methods to prevent crime university position. Finally, crime prevention initiatives of the university position described.
Keywords/Search Tags:university official crime, causes, prevention
PDF Full Text Request
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