Research On The City Public Emergency Management

At present, our society comes into a period of change as well as a time whichemergencies appear frequently. The high-frequency public emergency made theemergency management become a hot academic point. As we know, public safety in acity is an important part of the national security. The reaction and handling capacity tothe emergency becomes a significant sign to measurethe modernization level of a city,meanwhile, it turns to the main instrument to control the central emergencymanagement system. It is indicated by the documents and the facts that a morematureemergency management theory is deficient in China. The fact is that the emergencymanagementalwayslagsbehindtheneedsofthepublicemergency.This essay,takes ZhuozhouCityforexample,objectivelyanalyzesthetreatmentoflocal public emergency with the methods such as survey, document, and interview. Itintroduces the practice of emergency management in its organization setting, thecoordination mechanism, the decision-making mechanism and so forth. On one hand,the essayreviews the accomplishments got in Zhuzhou, on the other hand, according tothe management principles, it analyzes the faced problems in the following four stages:prevention,preparation,reactionandresume.Aimed at the real problems, the essay takes the treating experience in The UnitedStates, Britain and Japan for reference, and also learns the experience from cities ofBeijing, Shanghai and Nanning. Combines with the world's changing progress and thedevelopingtendencyinthefuture,this essayuses thebasictheoryinscienceofdisaster,the theory of public security management, and the exoteric theory of the complicatedsystem to solve the local public emergency management problems. The main measuresincludingconsummating the organization system and working mechanism of the publicemergency management, improving the setting of the management team and itsguaranteesystem.As the citypublicemergencymanagementisthesubstantialofthenationalmodernadministrative management, it concerns the security of the nation, the peace of oursociety, and the sustainable development of the whole country. All of these reflect thegreatsignificanceofthisstudy.