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Study On The Interactive Relation Between The Construction Of E-government Affairs And The Reform Of Government Institutions

Posted on:2006-03-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y H ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360155954375Subject:Administrative Management
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Since second half of the 20th century, the information technologywith computer technology , microelectric technique and networktechnology at the core got the development at full speed, it is bringinghuman society into a brand-new information age. On one hand, theinformation technology is not merely influencing the development of theeconomic life of the society, promoting the full-speed process of thehuman society, it will also cause the change of governmentadministration, realize the adjustment of the relations of productionfinally. On the other hand it is not enough to hamper the constructionprocess of IT, the reform of government institution will introduceconstruction of IT to a new stage.First part ,through building analysis of original intention, thepossibility of probing into the E-government of our country andinteracting with the reform of government institution to theE-government of western developed country.㈠Build analysis of original intention in E-government of westerndeveloped country. In recent years, the western developed countrymanages the challenge that brings in order to tackle IT for the government,optimize the system of government administration, has put forward theconstruction of E-government affairs, constructed the plan onE-government, hope through introducing the advanced IT in the system ofgovernment administration, optimize government's business process,improve business treatment efficiency, the purpose to strengthengovernment's competitiveness.English and American waits a moment in the country with higherinformation-based degree at the time of coming information age, have gonethrough government known as movement that "Reinventing Government ".Build experience succeeding and lie in mainly, fully utilize thefavorable opportunity of the reform of administrative system in suchcountry's E-government as English and American, etc., combine theconstruction of E-government affairs and the reform of governmentinstitution together organically. On one hand, introducing informationtechnology , equipment in the process that government's business processis recombinant, promote the reform of government institution by thetechnological means; On the other hand, the government reforms and buildsa good administrative environment for the E-government.㈡The predicament of the construction of E-government affairs ofour country. Through the preparation of information construction of morethan ten years, have built and already obtained some achievement inE-government in the present stage. But with the process of E-governmentstep by step, some question come out while being conspicuous.Question of integration of the resources. With the development ofthe construction of E-government affairs, enormous resources areassigned to each concrete sectors, because the sectors that is masteringenormous resource is limited to the traditional system of governmentadministration, cut apart the phenomenon interdepartmentally seriously ,has caused resources while the E-government is built to isolate amongeach department, unable to realize feeding through and sharing, therepeated construction phenomenon waits for the situation seriously. Inaddition, the foundation of the construction of E-government affairs--The development of such communal facilities as the public E-governmentplatform, etc. causes the E-government to build whole process slowbecause of lacking resources.Traditional idea question. It is set up on the foundation ofoptimization of the realistic government because the E-government isbuilt, so the even more outstanding E-government platform needs therealistic government's administrative personnel to carry on operation,if the administrator idea which the administrative personnel forms underthe traditional system, heavy " electron ", light " government affairs" problem of idea can solve completely, The construction of E-governmentaffairs either unable to go on smooth then, it is unable to realize toimprove government's service quality , improve the purpose to serveefficiency.Government's institution question. Premier Wen Jiabao has everexplained, if the system of government administration is not reformed,the E-government is like" a horse is in the way, ten thousand horses can'tmove ahead the samly ". This prove it is through lead IT , equipment intoadministration field realize to traditional , backward administrativeoptimization of system for E-government not to build, but not to therealistic government organs, solidification and strengthening of thefunction. If the government still defends tenaciously the traditionalbusiness treatment procedure, then the E-government has lost the duemeaning when being built.㈢Strong politics promotes the choice of making The constructionof E-government affairs --Administrative structure reform. Facing allsorts of predicaments, the mode of Singaporean government's theconstruction of E-government affairs has provided a kind of beneficialinspiration for our government. It is a mode of a kind of typical "government power " that Singaporean government's E-government is built,the government in Singapore promotes through strong politics, isreformed into power with the government, build and build a benignadministrative environment for the E-government, promote thedevelopment of E-government.Issue and implementation of one new round of reform schemes oforganization of the State Council, to solving the system obstacle in theconstruction of E-government of our country, take a positive step forward.Under the circumstances that the government promotes in a morecost-effective manner, the construction of E-government affairs willinevitability enter new developing stage.Second part, analyzing systematically that builds the impetus to thereform of government institution of our country in E-government.According to the detailed exposition of the 16th National Congressreport, build and already become the reform of government institutionof our country, improve government's management, service ability mainmeans in E-government of our country. In the course of the constructionof E-government affairs, the introduction of new technology, equipmentwill inevitability touch every "nerve " of the traditionaladministrative system conscientiously and unconsciously , the conflictbetween brand-new organization mode and traditional administrativesystem has been produced , advanced technology has promoted the traditionto organize the reform of the mode in the conflict.㈠Build and offer the technological structure for operation ofgovernment organs in E-government. Business process recombinant it iswestern developed country that give a new lease of life to among the sportfrom enterprise a kind of brand-new reform method that lead into amongthe experience of management in "government ", recombinant and canrealize that deal with the business with high efficiency and qualitythrough the business process.On one hand, build and utilize advanced information technology,equipment in E-government, realize the optimization of the businessprocess based on analysis on information procedure and transformation.Through simplifying to information flow , quantization , turn the flowof business into a unit that can measure , look for the key route, deletethe redundant route , change the serial structure into the structure ofrunning side by side, thus realized the business process is recombinant.In addition, build and offer the technological guarantee for the factthat the business process is recombinant in E-government, the businessprocess solidification after The construction of E-government affairswill be optimized, recombinant is in the E-government platform, haveavoided the influence in such respects as the traditional human factor,social factor, etc., it is near and ensuring the achievement that thebusiness process is recombinant.㈡Offer the technological means for adjustment of the organizationof the government affairs in E-government. E-government is it optimizesand recombinant to go on to traditional business process to build mustcause to traditional transition, adjustment, the simplifying of personof organization of function.While the business process is recombinant, the choice nodal to thekey route, key, will inevitability cause the transition of the function.The function on the key path, key node will introduce to the E-governmentplatform, realize "function surf the Net ", an unreasonable one,redundant function will be replaced or deleted by information technology,equipment.The executive function is the foundation that an institution exists;the organization is a carrier of the function. The transition of thefunction that information technology, equipment bring will cause theadjustment of personnel, organization. So the E-government is builtthrough introducing information technology, equipment, offer thetechnological means for adjustment of the organization.The third part, have analyzed the guarantee function on theconstruction of E-government affairs of the reform of governmentinstitution of our country.It is economic adjustment, electrification, networked of these fourmajor functions of market supervision, social management, public servicethat will realize the government that the E-government is built, in the...
Keywords/Search Tags:Construction
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