Study On The Problem Of Financial Input To Agriculture Of Shanxi Province

The article is based on the theory, which is relative to the public finance and uses foreign and domestic experience for reference. The method of positive and comparative analysis is adopted to analyze the total, structure and administration system of financial input to agriculture in Shanxi . At the same time, article The effect of financial input to agriculture on increasing of agriculture economy with linear regression is analyzed. From above, such conclusions as follows are drawn: the absolute quantity of financial input to agriculture is increasing gradually with the increasing of financial revenues, whereas the percentage of the input to agriculture in total government expenditure is small and rising slowly. The structure of the input is not rational, such as the percentage of expenditure for supporting agriculture production in total government expenditure is falling and the percentage of expenditure for operating expenses of agriculture forestry, water conservancy and meteorology is rising; the ratio of science & technology promotion funds to agricultural GDP is small; the administration system of input is not optimistical, the effect of financial input to agriculture on increasing of agriculture economy is not obvious.The author thinks that entering the WTO brings unprecedented opportunities and challenges to the Chinese agriculture and the government should take some countermeasures to promote agriculture competitiveness and development of agriculture economy at present. The countermeasures are as follows: increasing the financial input to agriculture and raising agriculture funds in many ways; optimizing structure of financial input to agriculture and defining the fields needing funds; enhancing supervision of input to improve the utilization benefit of funds; building agriculture insurance to decrease negative effect of natural disaster on agriculture production; adjusting the policy of financial supporting agriculture by making the best use of the agriculture agreement of WTO to reduce negative effect of entering the WTO on farmers.