Research On Islamic Revitalization In Five Countries In Mid Asia After Cold War And The Security And The Stability Of Xinjiang

The five central Asian countries locate at a traditional area where is dominated by Islamism. The Islamic revitalization appeared in Mid Asia in recent years with the rise of world Islamic revitalization. The Islamic religious power of extremes has developed very rapidly, colluding with the racial splits and international terrorism; it has become an evil force which threatens the newly independent countries. The systematic research of Mid Asia Islamic revitalization will be conducted in this paper throughout history in terms of the historic features of Islamism spread, the tendency, cause, influence and the prospect of Islamic revitalization and the influence it has on Xinjiang's stability and security. The first part of this paper mainly introduces the historic spread process of Islamism in five countries in mid Asia. Firstly, it indicates that Islamism has the dominant status among various religions in central Asia by analyzing the brief introduction of races and various religions in Mid Asia. Secondly, the historic spread process of in five countries in Mid Asia was introduced; it mainly contains four steps .Thirdly, the unique historic features of Islamism was summarized in its spread process. The second part of this paper mainly introduces the Islamic revitalization in Mid Asia after cold war. Firstly, it briefly introduces the world Islamic revitalization movement which has become one of the causes of Islamic revitalization in Mid Asia after the Cold War. Secondly, the tendency of Islamic revitalization in five countries in Mid Asia after the Cold War was introduced .Thirdly, the realistic background was illustrated relating to the five countries in Mid Asia, the internal reason is the domestic factor which causes the Islamic revitalization in Central Asia countries Islamism. The external reason is influence of international—pan—Islamism and Islamic revitalization movement. Fourthly ,the long—term spread double –Pan theory in Mid Asia was introduced ,which give a great push to the Islamic revitalization in central Asia and the activity of Islamic power of extremes .Fifthly ,it introduced the influence it has on the Mid Asian countries politics and economy. The third part mainly introduces the lash for the security and stability of Xinjiang brought about by Islamic revitalization in Mid Asia. Firstly, the close geographical link between central Asia and China is one of the major causes for the rise of Islamic power of extremes in Xinjiang ,which facilitates their activities .Secondly ,currently ,Islamic power of extremes is the severe barrier of guiding Islamism to be in fit in socialism on this basis, the domestic measures was posed to firmly curb and fight against the Islamic power of extremes .Thirdly ,to promote the development the Shanghai cooperation Organization in order to strengthen the international security cooperation between China and Asian countries. Shanghai cooperationOrganization is an important mechanism for its member nations to fight against the threat from the three evil power, representing by the Islamic power of extremes .Meanwhile, it is an international strategy adopted by China to fight against the three evil powers. A conclusion can be drawn from this paper. The Islamic revitalization in Mid Asia and its surrounding area and the growth of Islamic power of extremes is only a part of tortuous path in social modernization process for central Asia countries. Once the society had developed rapidly, this power would obviously lose its biggest market and perish at the end .Faced with the current situation, we must not ignore the three evil power's growth; it is still a long-term task for Central Asia and Xinjiang.