Activity And Development Of Hunan's Regional Organization Of CPC In The Anti-Japanese War

The regional organization of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Hunan province maintained the cooperation policy with the Kuomintang (KMT) in the Anti-Japanese War, tied up the masses, implemented the proposition of civil resistance aggression, and contributed to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. According to specific condition in history and the regional aspect, this paper roundly investigated how the regional organization of CPC in Hunan activated and developed in the intricate environment at the time of the Anti-Japanese War, recurred the difficult course that the regional organization of Hunan resisted against Japanese aggression under the lead of the CPC, summed up the historical experience that the cooperation of KMT-CPC resulted in flourish while separation would lead to downfall, at the same time, revealed the active effects of the second cooperation between KMT and CPC, and offered some significance of reference on the third cooperation of KMT-CPC.The paper firstly reviewed the political and economical situation and the cultural movement of resistance against Japan launched by the members of CPC and cultural estate as well as other patriots , in order to make everybody understand the Hunan's circumstance at that moment, then introduced the activity and development of the Hunan's regional organization of CPC focusing on different activities in the period from recover to all-round develop then to underground, what's more , expatiated the hard course that Hunan's people resisted against Japan under the lead of CPC. Finally, the paper summarized the important contribution achieved by Hunan's regional organization of CPC, which was attached importance to the guide of ideological field and the consolidation of Hunan's national united front work for anti-Japanese and the armed struggle as well as the support for the direct Anti-Japanese War launched by KMT. The whole paper studied the activity and development of the Hunan's regional organization of CPC under different conditions in the Anti-Japanese War, and explored the significant effects achieved by the regional organization under the backdrop of the civil resistance aggression.