Marketization And The Effective Supply Of Public Services: A Case Study On Marketization Of Environmental Sanitation Services In Zeguo Town Of Wenling City In Zhejiang Province

Since 1980s, many countries pay more and more attention to continuous innovation about public administration in the range of world for allaying serious finance crisis, management crisis and trust crisis increasingly and satisfying needs of public services on the rise. The dominant trend of innovation is to introduct market-oriented scheme into public services. The practices in many different countries show that: carrying out marketization of public services is a highly effective way to improve performance of public services and a good institutional arrangement for public administration. Currently, China has the same problem with marketization of public services too. Therefore, a systematic and thorough study of marketization of public services is of great significance.This thesis focuses on marketization of public services basic on theories and practices. Firstly, the thesis proposes the goal and the main contents of the study, introduces the current study on this subject domestic and abroad from the background of marketization of public services. Secondly this thesis uses the theories of public selection, principal-agent and new public management offers the theoretical frame work of marketization of public services. And then, this thesis takes the marketization of environmental sanitation services of Zeguo Town ,Wenling City in Zhejiang Province , as an example, makes an introduction on marketization of environmental sanitation services, including background, course and current performance of marketization of public services; studies on this case basic on drive factors and institutional arrangement, this paper points out several primary institutional arrangements of marketization of public services, and also make a essential judgment for marketization. At the end, this thesis mainly deals with the current performance of marketization of public services in China, and the barriers of the development of marketization, proposes some suggestion for getting out of the jam of marketization.