Liberalism In Modern China's Dissemination And Development

This article first had the development historical stage andthe theoryprinciple to west liberalism has carried on the inspectionand the elaboration, systematically introduced in this foundation the liberalism ideological trend spread to thecourse in 19 century's ends the beginning of 20th century which China developed afterwards evolves, finally, the article to the modern China liberalism which formed underthe modern China special history back ground has made the main evaluation.The liberalism is one of western bourgeoisie political thinking mainstream factions,in the liberalism political thinking development several hundred years course, it alwaysis the western richest tradition, most has the vitality, most has the influence tothewestern being in power idea and the political practice the politicaltheory. And, in thepresent era each politics ideological trend, it isrecognized as still is occupying themainstream ideology status. The west liberalism beginning to 17th century bourgeoisrevolution time,John Locker most early systematically elaborated take therationalismand the individualism as the foundation liberalism politics principle,after thatpasses through 18th century France Enlightenment and the USindependence movementpractice, the liberalism movement achieves the peak in the 19th century 70's, theclassical liberalism ideology has achieved the integrity development; As soon as fightsto World Warâ…¡period, facing the economic crisis unceasing eruption, thelabormovement unceasingly surges upward, the classical liberalism has exposed itstheory limitation, after World Warâ…¡, the modern liberalism through retransforms andthe revision liberalism principleendeavor, caused the liberalism to step onto road ofonce more therevival in the west, and occupied the mains tream ideology status.Says regarding China, the liberalism is from the western introduction, then Chinaregardless of society the economic structure or the thought culture tradition, all did nothave may the environment which isnaturally produced the liberalism, therefore, themodern China liberalism is in input the west liberalism in the process gradually toconstruct constructs. The modern China liberalism is in Chinese modern history rareand beautiful flowers, degenerates into the object in China which the imperialist powers carves up, loses the national independence the life and death moment, it becomes themodern Chinaliberalism intellectual to save the Chinese reality the main theoryresources. Although the modern China liberalism lacks the Chinese culture tradition,and as a result of its own theory flaw and theChinese national condition limit, theliberalism ideological trend inat that time has not obtained at that time the dominantposition,finally belongs to quietly, the liberalism movement and its fulfillspolitics isideal also eventually announces the defeat, thebankruptcy, but it once has playedregarding the Chinese circle of thinkers the important inspiration role actually wascannot obliterate. This article through after the modern China liberalismideologicaltrend dissemination, the development historic course inspection analyzes believed that,the liberalism defeat certainly didnot mean it chooses the direction finally isinsignificant, we must adopt the dialectical method, understood the manner treasuresthisthought inheritance. The modern China liberalism ideological trend hasenrichedChina's political thinking and the political culture, itsliberalism intellectual has leftbehind the rich thought inheritance to us, it initiates the emancipation of man'sindividual character, the independent personality, are tolerant, principle and soondemocracy, equality and freedom, is precisely our country people thevalue and thelife principle which want positively to pursue in thenew century. Conducts the researchto the modern China liberalism ideological trend to be allowed for our country socialismdemocraticpolitics construction, to realize the political modernization, as wellas thecontemporary China's political civilization construction provides the mentality and themodel significance.