The Research In Fair Trial Question On Constructing Socialist Harmonious Society

Party's four CCP plenary conference of 16 session proposed, we construct the socialism harmonious society that is to form all people to work according to ability and to takes their proper place in the society with harmoniously. On February 19, 2005, in the meeting of mainly the leading cadre in the province department Comrade Hu Jintao enhanced to construct the socialism harmonious society even more been clear in speech, he pointed that the socialism harmonious society should be the democratic government by law, the fair justice, the good faith friendly affection, full of the energy, the stability of the society and also the person and the nature was together harmoniously. The harmonious society's foundation is the government by law society; society's harmony must be established in the fair just foundation. The trial not only has solves each kind of conflict and the dispute authoritative status, moreover the court judge is the final method to solves the dispute. In the very great degree legal fair just value is fairly performs through the trial.The so-called fair trial is refers to that people's court hear and decide a case by fair just principle. Fair trial is important in constructs of the socialism harmonious society. Fair trial is objective request to realize the social justice, important safeguard to the social stability, request to respect and guard human rights and important content to rule a nation legally. The current trial fair existence main question is that trial efficiency is low, the procedure is violated to handle a case, and democratized degree is serious insufficiency and so on. The reason to influent trial fair lies in which the present trial system is unsuitable socialism harmonious society. The traditional trial idea has the erroneous zone. Principle of independent trial is not able to obtain the true realization. The quality of some judges is low and difficult to realize fair trial. The corruption is not to obtain the effective control.About the question of trial at present the measurements have been mentioned in this paper. That is setting up the modern judicature idea, realizing a legal rule nation, reforming the present court management system, realizing trial independence, strengthening adjudication supervision, guaranteeing the trial to be fair, specializing judge.