Study On The Current Situation Of Public Security Handling Emergency Mechanism And Its Policies

Nowadays, the government ability is mainly judged on the performance it displays in the stable social condition as well as one that it does in the process of social disaster and crisis, namely government's risk management ability. The public security organization as one of the government risk management bodies will take the ultimate mission. Therefore, studying on the mechanism of public security handling emergency will be especially a practical significance to improve the ability of public security handling emergency, even have a profound impact on China's public security management work.However, compared with western developed countries and even some developing nations, ability of public security organization in China to deal with social risks has already lagged more behind. This gap between two shows as follows: Lacks of consciousness under the normal management emergent handling, of the atmosphere of good emergent handling research, of the long-term strategy and the special emergent organization and so on. It is a vital problem faced with the government management that how to establish the management mechanism of modern handling emergency with China's characteristic and completely upgrade the risk management ability of public security organization and the whole society, from the current situation of public security organ's handling emergency. Based on analysis of relevant concepts about risk society theory, systematic theory, cybernetics and public security organ's handling emergency and principle of handling, the paper lays emphasis on the current situation of management framework, process and systems, etc of the public security organ's handling emergency, and the existing problems. It also brings forward pieces of policies in the aspects of making the systems on public security organ's handling emergency, of social participation and so on, and attempts to construct the brand-new pattern to handle emergency for the public security organization systematically. Especially the introduction of risk society theory and idea of compound governance for emergent event will be useful to ponder the construction of China's public security handling emergency mechanism.In the near future, when reform is entering the time that social structure completely classify, we will meet the challenge of unprecedented emergent event. However, with the improvement of public security handling emergency mechanism, it will be a leading force that public security organization safeguards people's life and properties.