On The Perfection Of The System Of Carrying Out Duties Of People's Deputies

The system of carrying out duties of people's deputies, is a series of rules, regulations and methods by which the elected deputies to the people's congress, according to their authorized right, carrying out their duty on behalf of the people, fulfill their obligation and realize rights of the people as the master of their country. The system of people's congress is the basic political system of our country. People's representatives are the main body of the people's congress. The implementation of their duties is a means of the representative's function. Theoretically, the system of deputies is a kind of representative system. The implementation system of the deputies is also the representative system in view of theoretical origin or the basis of thought.The system of the people's congress of our country was formed under the guidance of the national theory of Marxism and the theory of representation system, combined with the reality of the Chinese revolution and construction by the Communist Party of China represented by Mao Zedong. Rights afforded to the deputies. The method and way of implement their right are the important content of this system. In fact, what is afforded to the deputies is not right, but obligation. Since the foundation of the system of people's congress, we have made tremendous achievement in this field. But due to many reasons, there is still a gap between the effect and the willingness of the people, some problem become obvious in the process that the deputies implement their duties.Improve the system of the implementation of the deputies duty, is an important way to uphold and improve the system of people's Congress and propel the socialist democracy. The essential measure to fulfill this task is the introduction of full time representatives, Which can stimulate two kinds of powers of the people, on the one hand positive motivation, that is faith and interest, on the other hand negative motivation, to be supervised. But the introduction of full time representative should be propelled in a planned and step by step. Only in this way, and under the framework of the present system, the perfection of the system should be closely combined with the reality and the following measures are suggested by the author of this essay, that is ,reform the electoral system of the people's deputies adopt the competitive election, emphasis the importance of training and example learning, so as to improve the ability of the representatives, further improve the connection between representatives and the people, the deduction the proportion of administrative officers, improve the construction of the deputies, the perfection of resignation of preventatives, strengthening the system of supervision of the representatives in the process of carrying out their duties, and the safeguard of the representatives.