Study On The Central Soviet Area's Cultivation Of Clean Government

Nowadays anti-corruption is a common problem which the ruling parties in different countries are confronted with. It is also a severe challenge for the ruling parties. The ruling party and government in different countries, therefore, pay more attention to that and think that is closely connected with the flourish of the party and the country. As a result corruption should be punished severely. Communist Party of China (CPC), as the ruling party in China, has been sensitive to the issue for a long time and looks it as an important political issue on the future and destiny of our party and state. ? "If officials honest, the government good; If officials corrupt, the government dangerous." From the point of view, the article uses Marxist standpoints, viewpoints and ways to review the historical process of the movement of the Central Soviet Area's anti-corruption, to dig out the crystallization of the thoughts and to summarize its historical experience, to give CPC's anti-corruption good use for reference and has profound enlightenment.The essay falls into four parts:The first, concentration is on the historical background of the campaign of the Central Soviet Areas cultivation of clean government. It discusses, after the establishment of the Chinese Soviet Interim Government, the emergence of the phenomenon of corruption and analyzes its direct causes from four aspects: the feudal bureaucratic legacies, the highly centralized regime, the unsoundness and imperfectness of series of systems, the speculations of some people with impure motivations in the Central Soviet Interim Government, to show that the anti-corruption is the urgent task of the Central Soviet Area.The second, objectively, the article expresses the process of the campaign of the Central Soviet Areas cultivation of clean government, which consists of launching phase, in-depth phase and climax phase. The essay subsequently concludes the main means from six points of view that CPC used in the anti-corruption movement. They are strengthening the ideological and political education to improve the ability of anti-corruption, establishing and improving the mechanisms of Soviet democracy, establishing and improving supervision and monitoring mechanisms in the CPC, Standardizing financial system and fiscal discipline, making anti-corruption laws and severely punishing corrupt officials, and Leading cadres setting a good example to cultivate a clean government.The third, it carefully concludes that the characteristics and experiences of the campaign of the Central Soviet Areas cultivation of clean government. It figures out that the main characteristics is using a multi-pronged means, head or executive orders, mass movement and legal means, to combat corruption. Its main experiences are that the coexistence of general education and severe punishment; the coexistence of the monitoring from party and government and supervision by the masses; the coexistence of legislation and strict enforcement; the coexistence of dealing with corruption and praising incorruption.The forth, taking the age as an opportunity and incorruption construction as the clue, the article puts forward seven revelations for the CPC's ability of governance nowadays from historical experiences of the campaign of the Central Soviet Areas cultivation of clean government. The revelations are: to spotlight the focus that the incorruption construction has to implement the anti-corruption work; to strengthen anti-corruption education and highlight its foundation status; to fully mobilize people, believe people and rely on people to fight a modern people's anti-corruption war; to intensify efforts to punish corruption and increase the cost of corruption; to strengthen the system construction and make efforts to achieve the anti-corruption work in the light of law; to strengthen supervision and constraints to the power and form a mechanism for the exercise of power which has a rational structure, scientific distribution, rigorous procedures and effective restraint; leading cadres should set an honest example, improve the ability of governance and enhance cohesion.Well-prepared, the essay lasts a long time for planning. And it analyzes the background, reason, process, characteristics and experiences of the campaign of the Central Soviet Areas cultivation of clean government, depending on the original materials. As for the content, it is not fastened to the already views, probes into the new materials, and does the synthetic and innovative analysis, trying to make a great breakthrough on the topic. Some ideas are quite different from the researching result before. In addition, the revelations for the CPC's ability of governance nowadays show the writer's independent mind on the issue. Because of the innovations, the mistakes and defects can't be easily avoided. The writer appreciates the comments and suggestions from the experts and professors sincerely.