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The Analysis On Political Participation Statue, Problems And Countermeasures Of Chinese Peasant

Posted on:2009-02-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z X DuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360242981870Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Political participation is the most important political modernization of the content. Political participation for the development of democratic development is of great significance Political participation is the most important content of political modernization. The development of the political participation has an important significance to develop of democracy. As a large agricultural country, the degree of peasant's political participation is an important symbol that measures the politics democratization of a country. Therefore, to expand the farmer's politics participation has a huge practical significance for our country democracy development. Our country is still a large agricultural nation now; farmers are the main body which constitutes society. The democracy construction in countryside, the political participation of farmer's, are the important factors that impacted our country political system reform. Without our country farmer's general political participation the political development of our country will not have a substantive progress, it is abnormal development. Since 11th third session, the reform and opening policy in china which starts by the rural reform has created an actual condition for general farmer's politics participation. Peasant's political participation has made a substantial progress. But at present, there are a lot of questions in policy participation of Chinese peasants, so the writer chooses the policy participation of Chinese peasants as the researching object, and wants to analyzing the questions about policy participation of Chinese peasants to find out a approach which is fit for the sig ht and policy participation of peasants in our country.The political participation of Chinese peasant means that an activity was effected by the peasant who wants to affect the government decision-making and performing process by all kinds of participations and political process, gives first place to the agriculture produce, and then realizes the society connection in the country, according to habitation and living in the country, in the present of especial Chinese history condition. Our country has quiet great progress in economy, the level of people living, the constructing of the low of democracy from the opening reformation. Be Suring the duty system of combining production and contract by family, most of peasant are from the collective associates in the before of reformation to the producer of merchandise in self-governed. They are facing the impingement of market economy, and their consciousness of individualism was beginning to disenchantment for a long time, not only about this but their have had the correct cognition and requirement bit by bit. At the same time, the development of democracy in grass roots of the core with peasant self-government, effecting the political participation by peasant. According to political factor, peasants hope to affect the political decision-making through the political participation to strive after truth and sticking up for their benefit. According to economy factor, peasants have entered the polity for safeguard the freedom right in economy using the democracy right in polity. At present, the sequences of policy participation of Chinese peasant await improvement. We should found a perennial machine-made of the sequences of policy participation of Chinese peasant, which inaugurated in a series of all kinds of society system for polity, economy, and culture of country.This article mainly divides into four parts. The first part, This article carries on the outline to the political participation theory, clears off the political participation the basic implication, understood that the political participation the status and the function, and the political participation theory which is going to use to this article carry on the analysis. For participation to our country peasants politics practice development's actual situation and politics conducts the thorough research, the author has also made the related elaboration in the first part to the Chinese peasant political participation's related concept and the research results. The second part, The author thought that must have a clearer understanding to the countryside resident's political participation, must observe peasant's politics from actual to participate in the activity, and must from tally with the socialism initial stage reality to embark studies. Therefore, in studies the countryside resident political participation in the method, the author has selected the sociological research method is the material reads, the questionnaire and the interview unify the way, the selection sample, carries on the quantification analysis, so enables the research to have the scientific nature and analyzability. The third part, the author participation to the Chinese peasant politics carries on the detailed analysis, discovered question, and seeks for in-depth agent and the limiting factor of the Chinese peasant political participation. The fourth part, through the first three partial generalized analyses, the author believed that the current Chinese peasant political participation has certain development impels the power which it continues to develop also to exist. But our democratic political culture occupies the beginning stage .The current peasant political participation lacks an order, stable, reasonable political participation pattern. Moreover promotion political participates in the development the political culture similarly being also deficient. These factors will cause the Chinese peasant politics to participate in the development the prospect being unoptimistic from now on. The author thought that from now on Chinese peasant politics will participate in the development being probable to solve the following several problems: First, promotes to fall behind the rural economy the development, uses for the consolidated peasant political participation the material base. Second, consummates the system and the law of our country political participation , Consummation the judicial system to villagers political participation support function, expands villagers' political participation way, causes the reasonable stable countryside political participation pattern to be able to develop. Third, strengthens the Chinese peasant's political fibered cultivation, promotes the countryside democracy culture order development. Fourth consummates the method and tool of the peasant politics participation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Countermeasures
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