The Fundamental System Structure Of The China's New Rural Construction Building And Improving

To Push forward our country rural reform and development fatherly and build new rural area of socialism with Chinese characteristics, institution building is an important basis and a necessary guarantee. In relation to the institutional system that the rural reform develops, formulating essential rules and regulations as the basic having laid a foundation, stability, long effect nature and guiding is especially important.The fundamental system developing an overall situation in connection with our country rural reform has three terms mainly: First, our country rural area land operates system in terms of contract. The system take the household contract responsibility system as basis , take the two-tier business system that combines unified management with independent management as operation term , and take contracting compensable land circulation system as necessary complement, which form a the basic economic system frame that is a relatively entire and scientifically. Secondly, grass-roots democratic system in our rural areas, the system of self-government of villagers is its important part. This institute emphasizes that Party leadership and self-governance among villagers are tied in wedlock each other, which display functions such as democratic election, democratic decision-making , democratic management, democratic supervision , and establish the rural area grass-roots unit basic political system basis according with our national condition. Thirdly, rural social security system of our country. This system cover the rural area basic medical insurance system taking new model cooperative medical care as main form , fundamental pension system of rural area and rural area minimum guarantee system and so on in which overall social planning combine with the personal account , which is a necessary guarantee to promote prosperous development of rural economy and social stability harmonious.During building new rural areas, all various fundamental systems own a process of taking form, developing and perfecting, so all sorts of problems will happen in carrying out fundamental system. In the great practice of pushing forward new our country socialism rural construction, we should accord with the changed environment and circumstances to deepen the supporting reforms and enrich and perfect this one fundamental system constituently while we insist on the fundamental rural area system all the time.