Studying Of National People's Congress System's Reformation

The National People's Congress system is our country's fundamental political system and the Communist Party of China the product which actual unifies the Marxism basic principle and China. Started from 1958 to receive the Great Leap Forward and 1966 to 1976 Great Cultural Revolution's influence, the National People's Congress system receives the destruction, fell into the stop. Since 1977, the National People's Congress system has obtained restored with the development, its function obtains well has manifested, its authority also unceasingly to strengthen. As a result of condition and so on social economy, politics, culture restrictions, the National People's Congress system also exists in certain aspects the flaw. From the socialist democracy legislative work's request, looking from political reform's goal, the National People's Congress system also needs to reform unceasingly consummates in order.Since has entered the new time, National People's Congress reforms the content mainly has revision all levels of Deputies to the National People's Congress electoral law, standard Deputy to the National People's Congress election procedure and Establishment legislation system, enhancement surveillance dynamics and Expands the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress authority, strengthens National People's Congress (standing committee) to organize to construct; Realizes sequencing which, institution National People's Congress works and County level above place all levels of National People's Congress sets up the standing committee, strengthens place National People's Congress to organize to construct and Consummates Deputy to the National People's Congress the system, enhances Deputy to the National People's Congress the quality. National People's Congress reforms the goal was explores Chinese characteristic socialist democratic politics path.The National People's Congress system's reform to make the big progress, the democratic degree which Deputy to the National People's Congress elected enhanced greatly, National People's Congress worked day by day the institution, the legalization, sped up the Chinese politics democracy advancement greatly. At the same time, the National People's Congress system's reform also has some problems, National People's Congress's constitution legal jurisdiction has not carried out truly; The election democratic degree is insufficient, direct election's degree is low; Deputy to the National People's Congress and voter separation and so on. The author thought that may solve the above problem through the below measure, strengthens the socialist democracy constitutional government construction; Further consummates the election mechanism; Expanded direct election scope; Consummates Deputy to the National People's Congress's structure and the responsibility mechanism. About new time National People's Congress system reform enlightenment: Processes National People's Congress and incumbent party's relations correctly; Strengthens National People's Congress (standing committee) the self building; The development democratic and the perfect legal system unifies; The foothold national condition, keeps pace with the times; Strengthens the National People's Congress work fundamental research and the propaganda work.