A Research On Legal Issues Of Urban Community Autonomy In China

The community is the basic units of social and is the basis for social stability. Community self-government is an effective form to promote urban grassroots democracy. Autonomy and democracy and the rule of law, have a close relationship, democracy and the rule of law can provide protection for self-government. China's urban community self-government, has experienced 50 years of development history, in various historical periods of social development has played an important role, is an important component in China's political system. Promoting community self-government to accelerate the country's democratization process, improve the quality of life of residents and social management level, has important practical significance. At this stage, our society in transition, the community's position is a more prominent position, the role of the community in maintaining social stability and building a harmonious society can not be ignored. Thus, in the new situation of research and analysis of community self-government, is of great significance and far-reaching.In addition to this introduction and conclusion, the total is divided into four parts.The first part is the meaning of self-government in urban community. Elaborated the concept and the origin of the community, the connotation of self-government, community elements, community features of the type and degree of autonomy and community autonomy, the main contents of the legal basis for self-government, autonomous legal status, the significance of the promotion of community self-government and much more.The second part is the existing problems in our urban community. China's community-based self-government mechanisms and community-based hardware are weak. By a long history of highly centralized rule and the founding of new China's planned economic system established after the impact of social life in our country, the government's forces are too strong, into almost all areas of social life, government functions offside serious, leading to social self-development mechanism is not perfect, people's dependence on the concept of serious and so on. Accordingly, the article pointed out that the government functions and the functions of offside and the neighborhood dislocation; community self-government of the main unknown; community intermediary organizations are not perfect; resident self-awareness is not strong, participatory mechanisms are inadequate; the lack of oversight mechanisms; and community self-government organizations need to be strengthened and others are at present in China Urban Community Autonomy major problem.The third part is the self-existing cause of the problem analysi in city community.Pointed out that there are gaps in relevant laws and legislation, the law is not specific, related systems led to problems with lack of the reasons for that community .To achieve self-government requires a comprehensive legal framework provides protection ,only from the institutional level to perfect in order to achieve both the root causes.The fourth part is self-government proposals to perfect the legal system about urban community,. The legal system is the system of community self-protection, community self-government can not leave the law. Establish a sound system of laws and regulations system and improve the matching system is the prerequisite for the achievement of community self-government, so that the community self-government into a legal track. Article to amend the "urban Committee Organization Law," to build community self-government performance evaluation system, improve the financial security system, and so recommends. To clear the dominant position of autonomous neighborhood committee to rationalize the neighborhood committee and the government, party organizations such as community relations and strengthen the power of the neighborhood committee, the task of redefining the neighborhood. To increase government investment, funding would be included in all relevant municipal financial security, the implementation of related reforms, and to reduce the burden on the community. In addition, the article also raised a number of supplementary measures, such support measures include strengthening the community building of party organizations, and vigorously support the community intermediary organizations, and improve the system of public participation to foster the basis of resident participation, improve the service system of community residents and much more.