On Carbon Trading Legal System Of China

With the global catastrophe caused by climate change, Greenhouse gases caused by climate change has become the world's people and government relations issues。As all known, Carbon dioxide is the main source of greenhouse gases, Therefore, regardless of whether governments to sign the Kyoto Protocol, Are very hard to promote policies, Hope to reduce carbon gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, Mitigate the disaster caused by greenhouse gases.But, carbon dioxide emissions and human livelihood, More energy consumption, more carbon dioxide emissions the Earth. We can not help but to think, We can not only maintain the rapid economic development, but also to reduce and control carbon dioxide emissions.Carbon emissions trading is the use of market mechanisms the only way to lead a low carbon economy. Low-carbon economy is ultimately the economy through technological innovation and physical optimization of transformation to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But history has shown that without the introduction of market mechanisms, only by enterprises and individuals can not conduct a voluntary or compulsory to achieve emission reduction targets. Carbon emissions trading had been free in the balance sheet of climate change considerations into the corporate balance sheet, income and expenditure to change the structure of the enterprise. The carbon emissions trading market, there was carbon pricing and distribution of assets to create the conditions. In essence, the carbon emissions trading is a financial activity, but compared with the general financial activities, it is more closely connected with the financial capital of the real economy based on green technology:on the one hand, directly or indirectly, the financial capital invested in creating carbon assets projects and enterprises; the other hand, come from different projects and enterprises to enter the carbon emission reductions resulting from financial market transactions, was developed into the standard financial instruments. Carbon emissions trading transactions of financial capital and the real economy Unicom up by the power of financial capital to guide the development of the real economy. This is the virtual economy and real economy, the organic combination of the future direction of the world economy.This article first carbon emissions trading was to explore the basic theory, carbon emissions through the meaning and nature of the analysis, the scientific definition of the meaning of carbon emissions trading, and their characteristics were analyzed; Second, from the environment, sustainable economic development and the existing pollution control system, lack of perspective to the implementation of our need for carbon emissions trading。And from our current market system and advanced environmental technology, as well as a certain legal basis and reality-based perspective, such as the total control system, carbon emissions permit system, the supervision and management system, analysis of carbon emissions trading in China to implement a viable sex; And from our current market system and advanced environmental technology, as well as a certain legal basis and reality-based perspective, such as the total control system, carbon emissions permit system, the supervision and management system, analysis of carbon emissions trading in China to implement a viable sex; then the implementation of carbon emissions from China's trading status and to analyze the existing legal basis for the main problems; Finally, the above analysis based on the proposed legislation in line with our concept of national conditions, namely through the establishment of carbon emissions trading legislation in principles, systems, subject, object, supervision and management and the establishment of corresponding legal responsibility. To the carbon emissions for our practice and legislation to provide reference value, and continuously improve the carbon emissions trading system to make it play an important role in the field of environmental protection.