Luliangshan District, The Situation Of Rural Women's Participation In Village Self-analysis And Study

With the deepening of reform, rural reform, population mobility, migration, farmers change the way workers in rural areas has entered a "male female farming" era. This state of affairs of the village self-government system, the original model presented new challenges. The Cunwugongzuo's normal depends upon the participation of women, and the needs of the rural reality correspond to various aspects of rural production and living of the broad participation of women and showed its own characteristics. The normal operation of village self-government of course, inseparable from the broad participation of women. The party's 10 after the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Party Central Committee's concern to increase the intensity of the three rural issues, rural women's effective participation of the villagers self-government, democracy and the building of new socialist countryside to become an important part. And therefore to think about issues in resolving this paradox is very practical significance.This dissertation is the absorption of the previous research results on the experts, concerned about the female perspective of rural women's political participation, attention to rural women's development, concerns the building of grassroots democracy in rural areas. In the specific research, not only paid attention to Cunliang Wei be considered members of the male to female ratio, and to women as subjective factors are involved in day to day running of the impact of village self-government be considered. The scope of the study extended to agricultural production and management, rural communities, governance, the study focused on rural women's everyday acts of ordinary village affairs management. Take into account regional characteristics and the impact of the level of economic development, and rural women's educational level is not high, understanding is limited, the political sensitivity of these practical conditions, data collection is mainly dominated by a large number of interviews, supplemented by an appropriate questionnaire.Cut into the study of female point of view, not only rural women as with men the relative autonomy of the villagers involved in the main body, while focusing on women's autonomy, so as to measure the male is different from objective indicators to observe the relevant characteristics of women, from the perspective of women consider their the involvement of the unique behavior and coping strategies. The study of the village committee elections found that for women voters for electioneering behavior is increasingly becoming an important factor in a candidate can get elected. Women villagers to maintain the village collective economic interests of the sense of participation are fairly obvious, but their participation is not legal outside the system of non-rational participation, participation in village collective public facilities to maintain the quality of women would be enhanced and women's environmental knowledge, environmental literacy significantly higher than the male villagers. Participation in village meetings, traditional women's subtle, restrained, do not like assertive feminine characteristics Obviously, the decision-making of women in village affairs is not without its own ideas or recommendations, only in the way of expression and seek to settle the differences with the men. In order to safeguard their own interests, especially economic interests of women is more persistent than the male villagers.Exist in the real participation of women in village self-government there are still much to be desired, the amount of women's participation in village self-government on the advantages and disadvantages of qualitative coexist. Improve the villagers self-government, and promote rural women's political participation, a higher level, from the economic, social and political aspects to proceed, but more importantly is to include the community in decision-making level, gender awareness, the Government in guiding the work of the villagers self-conscious to help improve women's the level of political participation, the Government through a series of institutional arrangements, and sound public policy to advance gender equality awareness-raising to a high degree of success or failure of village self-government system, to consider, in order to provide opportunities for women's long-term development but also for migrant workers into the city after the idea of building a new countryside.