Research On Psychological Adjustment Of Shanghai Fencing Players

Good psychological adjustment is the important element for the players. As for the fencing players in our country today, they have the similar physical and tactical and technique condition in common,so to some extent, the competition in psychology is the key point in fencing players. Fencing is an antagonistic and open sport events filled with speed,intelligence and self-control,the opponents of which are human beings.There is uncertainty in their technique,tactics and psychological adjustment.Besides favorable physical agility, excellent skills,athletic psychological adjustment is required if one wants to achieve.The psychometrics and cognitive regulation are adopted in this thesis. Some researches and activities on psychological adjustments such as diagnosis, consultation,strategy formulation in competition are involved in this thesis, which is the basis for the excellent players and also the important measures for accomplishing the training and competition.The objects are 28 fencing players who participated in the Eleventh National Sports Game and ten who didn't, including 21 female and 17 male(8 master sportsmen at international level,12 master sportsmen at national level,8 excellent sportsmen at first-class). Assessment is resulted in the psychological adjustment by sport psychometrics and attention test software.At first,the test is for the different genders in guideline of psychological function,confidence and attention and then the differences are noticed and the regulations are carried out the regulation.The guideline that the test has been intervened in is compared to the guideline that the test hasn't been intervened in,the difference of which will be used to research the changes of the psychology further. Competitions proved that the participators enhanced psychological adjustment in cognition,attention, confidence,and emotion,volition and so on in order to exert their technique and tactical level by their enough psychological preparation,which is the psychological basis for outstanding achievements.The conclusions from the thesis are followed:1) Combining the technique and tactic will improve the attention and confidence.2)As for the technique and tactic,pre-competition training should include simulation training for special purpose to improve players'adaptability and then exert the technique and tactic skill and enhance the scores.3)Attention training in fencing for special purposes will efficiently enhance the self-control ability in fencing.4) Psychological consultation and cognition will provide good psychological basis for players.